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Genetic Risk Classes in Adult Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia


N/A
15 Years
65 Years
Not Enrolling
Both
Leukemia

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Trial Information

Genetic Risk Classes in Adult Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia


OBJECTIVES:

- Identify genes involved in specific biologic processes or molecular functions that
contribute to the mechanisms by which the BCR/ABL tyrosine kinase induces a leukemic
phenotype using RNA banked from patients with BCR/ABL-positive acute lymphoblastic
leukemia (ALL) enrolled on ECOG-2993.

- Compare patterns of mRNA expression of BCR/ABL fusion protein in patients with
B-lineage ALL vs patients with ALL and no cytogenetic abnormalities enrolled on
ECOG-2993.

- Determine both shared and differing expression patterns in patients with
BCR/ABL-positive and cytogenetically negative ALL with respect to achievement of
complete remission and duration of disease-free and overall survival.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Total RNA is isolated from stored tissue samples and integrity is verified by reverse
transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). cDNA libraries are created from total RNA
and gene expression is analyzed via microarray analysis.

Genes of interest are further analyzed by flow cytometry and RT-PCR.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 137 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Confirmed diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia

- Tissue banked on protocol ECOG-2993 meeting the following criteria:

- Leukemic blast cell population immunophenotyped in detail (e.g., including CD25)
in ECOG's Immunophenotyping Reference Laboratory

- Flow cytometric analysis of gated blast cells reveals association with the
B-cell lineage

- Mononuclear cell fraction used for RNA isolation contains 75-99% blasts (median
85%)

- Negative for TEL/AML1, MLL/AF4, and E2A/PBX1 by qualitative reverse
transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)

- No FLT3 gene mutations

- BCR/ABL-positive samples meeting the following criteria:

- Presence of t(9;22)(q34;q11) by standard cytogenetics

- Detection of either p190 BCR/ABL or p210 BCR/ABL transcripts by qualitative
RT-PCR

- Patients with genetic risk factors must meet the following criterion:

- Only a normal diploid karyotype is present in ≥ 15 metaphases by standard
cytogenetics

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- Not specified

Type of Study:

Observational

Study Design:

N/A

Outcome Measure:

Genes involved in specific biologic processes or molecular functions that contribute to the mechanisms by which the BCR/ABL tyrosine kinase induces a leukemic phenotype

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Elisabeth Paietta, PhD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Our Lady of Mercy Medical Center Comprehensive Cancer Center

Authority:

Unspecified

Study ID:

CDR0000526268

NCT ID:

NCT00898261

Start Date:

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Leukemia
  • adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Lymphoid
  • Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

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