A Phase II Study of Bevacizumab in Combination With Vinorelbine in Stage IV Breast Cancer
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV breast cancer
- Patients without pathologic or cytologic confirmation of metastatic disease must
have unequivocal evidence of metastasis by physical exam or radiologic study
- Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
- Received 1 or 2 prior conventional chemotherapy regimens for metastatic disease
- Relapsed within 1 year after adjuvant chemotherapy and no prior chemotherapy for
metastatic disease
- At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- At least 20 mm by conventional techniques
- At least 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- No CNS metastases by CT scan or MRI within the past 6 weeks
- No prior or concurrent primary CNS tumor on physical exam
- Disease progression after bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
allowed
- HER2-positive tumors allowed if previously treated with trastuzumab (Herceptin)
- Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
- Male or female
- Performance status - ECOG 0-2
- Performance status - Karnofsky 60-100%
- More than 3 months
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- No prior bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- INR no greater than 1.5
- Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL
- Urine protein no greater than +1 by dipstick
- Urine protein less than 500 mg by 24-hour urine collection
- LVEF at least 50%
- No prior stroke
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- No serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, including atrial fibrillation
requiring systemic anticoagulation
- No grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease within the past year
- No clinically significant peripheral artery disease
- No deep vein thrombosis or embolism within the past 5 years
- No arterial thromboembolic event within the past 6 months, including any of the
following:
- Transient ischemic attack
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Unstable angina
- Myocardial infarction
- No other significant cardiovascular disease
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No evidence of seizures not controlled with standard medical therapy
- No prior allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to bevacizumab or other agents used in the study
- Prior mild infusion reaction to trastuzumab allowed
- No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
- No other concurrent illness (such as active infection) that would require active
treatment or preclude study
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior bevacizumab
- No other prior experimental angiogenesis inhibitors
- At least 2 weeks since prior trastuzumab and recovered
- Concurrent epoetin alfa or filgrastim (G-CSF) allowed
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
- No prior vinorelbine
- No more than 2 prior conventional chemotherapy regimens for metastatic breast cancer
- Prior hormonal therapy allowed
- At least 1 week since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No concurrent radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy
- At least 1 week since prior fine-needle aspiration except in the breast
- No concurrent major surgical procedure
- Recovered from the toxic effects of any prior therapy
- At least 10 days since prior oral or parenteral anticoagulants (e.g., heparin or
warfarin) except to maintain the patency of permanent, indwelling central venous
catheter
- At least 10 days since prior thrombolytic agents
- No chronic aspirin therapy greater than 325 mg per day or non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory medications that inhibit platelet function
- No concurrent COX-2 inhibitors that inhibit platelet function
- No other concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies for the
malignancy
- No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent ketoconazole, zidovudine, or macrolide antibiotics
- No concurrent oral or parenteral anticoagulants except to maintain patency of
permanent, indwelling central venous catheter
- No concurrent thrombolytic agent
- Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed
- Concurrent celecoxib or rofecoxib allowed