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A Phase II Study of Arsenic Trioxide in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Mutated Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) Gene


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Adult Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia (M7), Adult Acute Minimally Differentiated Myeloid Leukemia (M0), Adult Acute Monoblastic Leukemia (M5a), Adult Acute Monocytic Leukemia (M5b), Adult Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia With Maturation (M2), Adult Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Without Maturation (M1), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22), Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22), Adult Acute Myelomonocytic Leukemia (M4), Adult Erythroleukemia (M6a), Adult Pure Erythroid Leukemia (M6b), Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia

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Trial Information

A Phase II Study of Arsenic Trioxide in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Mutated Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) Gene


PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the complete remission rate of relapsed and refractory acute myeloid leukemia
(AML) patients with Mutated Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) gene.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the duration of remission in these patients. II. Determine the in vivo
biological effect of arsenic trioxide in AML with mutated NPM1.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive arsenic trioxide intravenously (IV) over 1-2 hours daily for up to 45 days.
Patients achieving complete remission, receive arsenic trioxide IV over 1-2 hours daily 5
days a week for 4 weeks. Treatment repeats every 8 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence
of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.


Inclusion Criteria:



- AML, any French- American- British (FAB) subtype except M3, with confirmed mutation
in the NPM1 gene

- Relapsed and/or refractory AML from any duration of complete remission (CR); any
number of prior therapies allowed

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2, life expectancy > 3
months

- Serum creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dL

- Bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dL

- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 3 x upper limit of
normal (ULN)

- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study due to risks of
fetal and teratogenic adverse events as seen in animal/human studies; pregnancy tests
must be obtained in women; sexually active males or females may not participate
unless they have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method

- Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug

- Patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents

- Uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection (defined as
exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection and without improvement,
despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment)

- Known hypersensitivity to arsenic trioxide

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Rate of complete remission following arsenic trioxide induction

Outcome Time Frame:

After 4 weeks of therapy

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Bruno de Medeiros

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Stanford University

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

HEMAML0023

NCT ID:

NCT01835288

Start Date:

May 2013

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Adult Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia (M7)
  • Adult Acute Minimally Differentiated Myeloid Leukemia (M0)
  • Adult Acute Monoblastic Leukemia (M5a)
  • Adult Acute Monocytic Leukemia (M5b)
  • Adult Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia With Maturation (M2)
  • Adult Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Without Maturation (M1)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
  • Adult Acute Myelomonocytic Leukemia (M4)
  • Adult Erythroleukemia (M6a)
  • Adult Pure Erythroid Leukemia (M6b)
  • Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Congenital Abnormalities
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute
  • Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute
  • Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
  • Leukemia, Myeloid
  • Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute
  • Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic

Name

Location
Stanford University Cancer Institute Stanford, California  94305