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Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sorafenib Treatment in Patients With Advanced (Recurrent, Persistent and/or Metastasizing) Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

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Trial Information

Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sorafenib Treatment in Patients With Advanced (Recurrent, Persistent and/or Metastasizing) Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma


Inclusion Criteria:



- Inpatient or outpatient ≥ 18 years of age

- Histologically confirmed medullary thyroid carcinoma

- Recurrent or persistent local disease and/or distant metastases

- No more than one prior line of systemic therapy

- Best available supportive care to control (endocrine) symptoms

- At least one defined lesion in CT or MRI evaluable for Response Evaluation Criteria
in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1), or at least one defined lesion in CT or MRI not
evaluable by RECIST in combination with elevated tumour markers

- Progression within previous 12 months

- Hb > 8g/dl, white blood cells (WBC) >3.000 cells/mm³ (ANC > 1.500 cells/mm³),
platelets > 100.000 cells/mm³, bilirubin < 2mg/dl, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and
aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)

- Performance status: WHO ≤ 2; Karnofsky index ≥ 50%

- Sufficient renal function (creatinin <1.5 mg/dl and creatinin clearance > 30ml/min)

- International normalized ratio (INR) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) < 1.5 x
ULN

- No acute infections

- Staging studies (MRT or CT and Calcitonin or CEA) completed within four weeks of
protocol randomisation

- Women of childbearing potential with negative serum pregnancy test

- Women and men of childbearing potential using adequate contraception

- Signed and dated written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Unresolved toxicity (i.e. neurotoxicity) attributed to any prior therapy higher than
National Cancer Institute-Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (NCI-CTCAE
version 4) Grade 2 (excluding cases of alopecia)

- Patients with history of allergic or hypersensitivity reaction to study drug or
placebo or their excipients

- Current participation in another investigational trial

- Patients with significant cardiovascular disease

- Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy other than
beta-blockers or digoxin

- Congenital long corrected QT interval (QTc) syndrome, history of drug induced QTc
prolongation, or QTc interval unmeasurable or more than 450 ms

- Abnormal serum electrolytes such as potassium, magnesium and calcium

- Uncontrolled hypertension, despite optimal management

- Major surgery, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 30 days prior to
randomization

- Non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

- Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy disorder

- Hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ Grade 3

- Thrombotic or embolic events including transient ischemic attacks within the past 6
months

- Subjects with symptomatic brain metastases or Subjects with brain metastases under
corticosteroid treatment

- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients

- Patients with uncontrolled infections

- Known HIV infection or infection with hepatitis B or C

- Immunosuppression

- Subjects with seizure disorder requiring medication • Subjects undergoing renal
dialysis

- Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with
the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results

- Any malabsorption condition

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Outcome Description:

The proportion of patients with PFS in the Sorafenib group and the Placebo group will be compared by log rank test and Kaplan-Meier plot.

Outcome Time Frame:

from the date of randomisation until the date of radiological or biochemical progression or death. An average of 9 months is assumed.

Safety Issue:

No

Authority:

Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices

Study ID:

EARL-2

NCT ID:

NCT01736878

Start Date:

October 2012

Completion Date:

April 2013

Related Keywords:

  • Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
  • Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
  • Sorafenib
  • Efficacy
  • Carcinoma
  • Thyroid Neoplasms
  • Thyroid Diseases

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