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Phase I/II Study of Trastuzumab in Combination With AMG 479, A Fully Human Monoclonal Antibody Against Insulin-Like Growth Factor Type 1 Receptor (IGF-1R), in Patients With HER-2 Overexpressing Metastatic Breast Cancer Progressing on Trastuzumab-Based or Lapatinib-based Therapy


Phase 1/Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Female
Breast Cancer

Thank you

Trial Information

Phase I/II Study of Trastuzumab in Combination With AMG 479, A Fully Human Monoclonal Antibody Against Insulin-Like Growth Factor Type 1 Receptor (IGF-1R), in Patients With HER-2 Overexpressing Metastatic Breast Cancer Progressing on Trastuzumab-Based or Lapatinib-based Therapy


Phase 1 and Phase 2 of the Study:

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will be assigned to a study
group based on when you join this study. Groups of 3 participants will be enrolled in the
Phase 1 portion of the study. There are 2 dose levels that will be tested in Phase 1.

If you are enrolled in the Phase 1 portion, the dose of AMG 479 you receive will depend on
when you joined this study. The first group of participants will receive the higher dose
level of AMG 479. If there are intolerable side effects, the next group will receive the
lower dose.

If you are enrolled in the Phase 2 portion, you will receive AMG 479 at the highest dose
that was tolerated in the Phase 1 portion.

All participants will receive the same dose level of trastuzumab.

Study Drug Administration:

You will receive AMG 479 by vein over 60-120 minutes on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.

You will receive trastuzumab by vein over 30-90 minutes on Day 1 of each cycle.

If you are already receiving trastuzumab at the time you join the study, you will continue
to receive the standard dose of trastuzumab. If the last dose of trastuzumab was given more
than 1-3 weeks before you joined the study (depending on the dose previously received), then
you will receive a higher "loading" dose of trastuzumab followed by the standard dose.

Study Visits:

At every visit, you will be asked about any side effects you may have had.

Your vital signs will be checked before, during, and after each infusion of AMG 479.

On Day 1 of Cycle 1, blood (about 5 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

If you are in Phase 1, blood (about 1 tablespoon each time) will be drawn for
pharmacokinetic (PK) testing 2 times (before and after the study drug dose) on Day 1 of
Cycles 1 and 2. PK testing measures the amount of study drug in the body at different time
points.

On Day 8 of Cycle 1, blood (about 1 tablespoon) will be drawn for routine tests.

On Day 15 of Cycle 1:

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your weight and vital signs.

- Blood (about 1 tablespoon) will be drawn for routine tests.

- Your performance status and any updates to your medical history will be recorded.

On Day 1 of Cycles 2, 4, and 6, you will have CT or MRI scans to check the status of the
disease.

On Day 1 of Cycles 2 and beyond:

- Blood (about 1-2 teaspoons) will be drawn for blood sugar tests. You will need to fast
for 8 hours before these tests.

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your weight and vital signs.

- Your performance status and any updates to your medical history will be recorded.

- Blood (about 1 tablespoon) will be drawn for routine tests.

You will have a PET-CT scan at Week 3 if you had a PET-CT scan at screening.

On Day 8 of Cycles 1-3, blood (about 1½ teaspoons) will be drawn to check your blood
clotting function.

Every 3 months, you will have either an ECHO or MUGA scan to check your heart function.

In certain cases with your doctor's permission, the study visits may occur 1 day earlier or
later than described above. If you are having side effects, extra clinic visits may be
needed.

Length of Treatment:

You may continue taking the study drugs for as long as the doctor thinks it is in your best
interest. You will no longer be able to take the study drugs if the disease gets worse, if
intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.

Your participation on the study will be over once you have completed the end-of-treatment
visit.

End of Treatment Visit:

Within 30 days after the last study drug dose:

- You will have a physical exam, including measurement of your weight and vital signs.

- You will be asked if you have had any side effects and about any drugs you may be
taking.

- Any updates to your medical history will be recorded.

- Blood (about 3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.

- You will have a hearing test

- If you have not had one in the last 30 days or after your last treatment, you will have
an ECHO or MUGA scan to check your heart function.

- If the doctor thinks it is needed, you will have CT or MRI scans to check the status of
the disease.

- If you are in Phase 1, blood (about 1 tablespoon) will be drawn for PK testing.

This is an investigational study. Trastuzumab is FDA approved and commercially available
for the treatment of breast cancer. AMG-479 is not FDA approved or commercially available.
AMG-479 is currently being used for research purposes only.

Up to 35 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at MD Anderson.


Inclusion Criteria:



1. History of biopsy-proven HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer and radiographic evidence
of metastatic disease. The HER-2 status can be determined either by
immunohistochemistry (score, 3+) or by fluorescence in situ hybridization.

2. Patients must have received anthracycline-, taxane- and capecitabine-based
chemotherapy for breast cancer. In addition, patients must have developed progressive
disease to trastuzumab- or lapatinib-based therapy within the last 3 months. Patients
who develop metastatic breast cancer within 3 months after receiving trastuzumab or
lapatinib in the adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant setting are eligible. Three prior lines
of HER2-directed therapy (containing either trastuzumab or lapatinib) for metastatic
breast cancer are allowed.

3. Woman >/=18 years old.

4. Performance status 0-2 (by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group {ECOG} scale).

5. Laboratory parameters: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1.0 x 10^9/L or higher;
Platelet count 100,000 x 10^9/L or higher; Hemoglobin 9.0 g/dL or higher; Partial
thromboplastin (PTT) normalized ratio (INR) Subjects on therapeutic anticoagulation are eligible if there is no bleeding and they
are on a stable dose of anticoagulation therapy (eg, on coumadin with an INR of 2 to
3) for at least 7 days before registration(prior to the start of therapy). Continued
in inclusion #6.

6. Continuation from # 5: Serum creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft-Gault formula) >/=40 mL/min; Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
2.5 x ULN (
7. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HgbA1c)
8. Fasting blood glucose all food and beverage [except water] for at least 8 hours). Documentation will
confirm patient compliance with nothing by mouth (NPO) status prior to lab exam.

9. Patients must not be pregnant. A pregnancy test will be obtained if the patient is a
woman of child-bearing potential, defined as a sexually mature woman who has not
undergone a hysterectomy or who has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24
consecutive months (i.e., who has had menses at any time in the preceding 24
consecutive months).

10. Patients must have signed an informed consent document stating that they understand
the investigational nature of the proposed treatment.

11. Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be
accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as
>/= 20 mm with conventional techniques, including palpation, plain x-ray, or magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI), or or >/= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan.
Bone metastases and pleural effusions are not considered measurable disease.

12. Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents within 30 days of
registration.

13. Left ventricular ejection fraction determined by echocardiogram or multiple-gated
acquisition scan (MUGA) (cardiac scan) must be 50% or higher.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Central nervous system (CNS) metastases , unless previously treated by either
radiation therapy and/or surgical resection, clinically stable and off
corticosteroids. Subjects with a history of CNS metastases that are both treated and
stably controlled are eligible if all of the following apply: therapy has been
administered (surgery and/or radiation therapy); there is no additional treatment
planned for brain metastases; the subject is clinically stable; the subject is off
corticosteroids or on a stable dose of corticosteroids for at least 14 days prior to
enrollment

2. Prior malignancy (other than in situ cervical cancer, or basal cell or squamous cell
carcinoma of the skin), unless treated with curative intent and without evidence of
disease for 3 years or longer.

3. Administration of other prior anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of enrollment,
except Trastuzumab and Lapatinib.

4. Toxicities related to prior anticancer treatment (except alopecia) that have not
resolved to (CTCAE V4.0) before registration or prior to start of therapy.

5. Prior treatment with investigational treatment targeted to IGF axis including, but
not limited to, CP-751,871, IM-A12, RO4858696.

6. Previous exposure to AMG 479.

7. Currently receiving systemic antibiotic therapy for the treatment of an active
infection.

8. History of bleeding diathesis.

9. Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus, or chronic hepatitis B or C
infection.

10. Any co-morbid medical condition that may put the subject at significant risk for
toxicity.

11. Major surgical procedure within 28 days of registration (prior to the start of
therapy).

12. Minor surgical procedures within 7 days of registration although placement of central
access device, fine needle aspiration, thoracentesis or paracentesis > 1 day before
registration is acceptable.

13. Known inability to tolerate intravenous (IV) drug administration.

14. Has not yet completed at least 30 days before registration since ending other
investigational device or drug study(s)

15. Subject has known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered during
dosing.

16. Subject will not be available for follow-up assessments.

17. Subject has any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to give
written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures.

18. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, symptomatic
congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or
psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements.

19. History of venous thromboembolism.

20. Patient with reproductive potential who will not agree to use one highly effective
method of contraceptive such as implants, injectables, intrauterine devices (IUDs)
such as copper T or Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS), sexual
abstinence, vasectomised partner, or condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or
cervical/vault cap) supplemented with the use of a spermicide during treatment.

21. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus

22. Patient with hearing impairment of > grade 3.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

Outcome Description:

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is highest dose for which one or fewer dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) are experienced in 6 participants. DLT is defined as a grade 3, or higher hematological or non-hematological toxicity related to study (AMG-479) drug or combination of AMG 479 and trastuzumab therapy during first cycle (21 days).

Outcome Time Frame:

After first 21 day cycle

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Francisco J. Esteva, MD,PHD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

2009-0542

NCT ID:

NCT01479179

Start Date:

November 2012

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Breast Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Metastatic Breast Cancer
  • HER-2-overexpressing breast cancer
  • Human epidermal growth factor receptor
  • AMG 479
  • Trastuzumab
  • Herceptin
  • Breast Neoplasms

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