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Open Label, Phase 3 Study of the Efficacy of Combination of Imiquimod and Cryosurgery in the Treatment of Primary Basal Cell Carcinomas of the Skin


Phase 3
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Basal Cell Carcinoma

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Trial Information

Open Label, Phase 3 Study of the Efficacy of Combination of Imiquimod and Cryosurgery in the Treatment of Primary Basal Cell Carcinomas of the Skin


Evaluation of efficacy:

- Number of patient: N=50

- Inclusion criteria: Basal cell carcinoma of the skin proven with biopsy

- Exclusion criteria: (1) Size of the tumors >2cm; (2) Distance from the eyelid <1cm;
(3)Number of tumors >5

Treatment protocol: Patients will apply imiquimod daily for 14 days on the tumor and a rim
of 2mm around the tumor. On day 14 a session of mild cryosurgery (2 cycles of 10-15 seconds,
with open spray liquid nitrogen) will be applied and the patients will continue application
of imiquimod for another 3 weeks before being evaluated again. Persisting erosion will be
considered as persistence of the tumor and imiquimod will be continued for another 3 weeks
with/or without a cryosurgery session. The patients will be evaluated at 1,3,6,12 months
after discontinuation of imiquimod and yearly thereafter for relapse. In case of clinical
relapse, it will be confirmed by biopsy.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Basal cell carcinoma of the skin

- Size < or = 2cm

- Number of tumors < or = 5

- Distance from eyelids, mouth >1cm

Exclusion Criteria:

- Size >2cm Number of tumors > 5 Distance from eyelids or mouth < or = 1cm

Type of Study:

Observational

Study Design:

Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective

Outcome Measure:

Efficacy of immunocryosurgery in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma of the skin

Outcome Description:

Basal cell carcinomas of the skin will be treated with immunocryosurgery and the efficacy will be measured 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. Reappearance of the tumor within the primary lesion and 1cm around it will be considered as relapse.

Outcome Time Frame:

1 months

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Ioannis D Bassukas, Professor

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Medical School, University of Ioannina

Authority:

Greece: Ethics Committee

Study ID:

75090409

NCT ID:

NCT01212562

Start Date:

April 2007

Completion Date:

August 2011

Related Keywords:

  • Basal Cell Carcinoma
  • basal cell carcinoma
  • cryosurgery
  • imiquimod
  • immunocryosurgery
  • Carcinoma
  • Carcinoma, Basal Cell
  • Skin Neoplasms
  • Carcinoma, Basosquamous
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

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