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Detection of Cardiac Dysfunction in Patients Treated With Trastuzumab for HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer. The CADY Study


N/A
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Female
Breast Cancer, Cardiac Toxicity

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Trial Information

Detection of Cardiac Dysfunction in Patients Treated With Trastuzumab for HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer. The CADY Study


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- To prospectively evaluate whether an increase in cardiac biomarker levels can predict
cardiac dysfunction in women with HER2/neu-positive breast cancer treated with
trastuzumab as curative intent.

Secondary

- To develop a predictive model for use in this patient population based on the most
accurate and sensitive combination of biomarkers.

This is an observational study with all patients having

- Blood tests for BNP, Nt-pro BNP, CRP and Troponin-T every 42 days (6 weeks) whilst on
treatment with chemotherapy and/or Trastuzumab.

- Echocardiograph or MUGA before treatment, after completion of anthracycline therapy
where applicable, and every twelve weeks whilst on Trastuzumab. Assessment of ejection
fraction may be carried out at any time for symptoms. All Echocardiographs and MUGAs
will be carried out locally. 2-D Echocardiograph is the preferred method for assessment
of LVEF. Where possible, the same cardiac imaging facility should be used for all LVEF
assessments. A sample study from each participating institution will be reviewed by the
principal investigating cardiologist. Results of left ventricular function assessment
will be used to make treatment decisions as normal. Managing clinicians will not be
made aware of the results of biomarker assessments, thus this study is blinded.

- Cardiorespiratory symptom assessment, ECOG score, vitals, weight and NYHA (if
applicable) prior to each dose of anthracyclines and every 6 weeks whilst on
Paclitaxel-trastuzumab and on single agent Trastuzumab.

Patients on BETH :

The LVEF monitoring sequence required by CADY will be altered to parallel that required by
BETH. Thus, echocardiograph or MUGA will be carried out according to the BETH cardiac safety
monitoring protocol. This altered schedule applies only to patients enrolled in both
studies. Of note, for patients on the BETH study, all LVEF assessments must be performed by
the same method used at baseline.

Patients on ALTTO:

It is possible that a patient who is enrolled on both CADY and ALLTO may not eventually
receive Trastuzumab. Nonetheless, as Lapatinib is also associated with a risk of
cardiotoxicity, such patients should remain on study whilst receiving single agent
Lapatinib. The schedule of on study assessments will be identical to that of patients
receiving Trastuzumab.

For patients enrolled in both studies, the LVEF monitoring sequence required by CADY will be
altered to parallel that required by ALLTO. Thus, echocardiograph or MUGA will be carried
out according to the ALLTO cardiac safety monitoring protocol Of note, for patients on the
ALLTO study, all LVEF assessments must be performed by the same method used at baseline.

Inclusion Criteria


Inclusion Criteria

1. HER-2 positive breast cancer by immunohistochemistry and/or fluorescence in-situ
hybridisation.

2. Planned neoadjuvant and/or adjuvant treatment with chemotherapy and Trastuzumab
either sequentially or in combination or single agent Trastuzumab.

3. 18 years of age or older.

4. Disease Stage I-III, whose treatment plan includes Trastuzumab either sequentially,
in combination or as a single agent will be eligible for inclusion in the study.

5. As this is a non-interventional study, patients enrolled in therapeutic clinical
trials will also be eligible for inclusion.

6. Treatment with curative intent.

7. ECOG Performance status 0, 1 or 2.

8. Adequate cardiac function, with MUGA or Echocardiograph > 50%.

9. Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of a medical or psychiatric condition, which, in the opinion of the
investigator, would potentially pose a risk to the patient by participating in this
trial.

2. Evidence of metastatic disease.

3. Patients with uncontrolled hypertension (sustained systolic blood pressure >180mmHg
or diastolic blood pressure >100mmHg), significant valvular disease (aortic or mitral
regurgitation of 3 or 4+/ 4+ severity or stenosis of either valve), history of
uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, prior symptomatic or asymptomatic myocardial
infarction or angina pectoris requiring anti-anginal medication.

4. Prior anthracycline or Trastuzumab therapy.

5. Inability to give informed consent for any reason.

Type of Study:

Observational

Study Design:

Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective

Outcome Measure:

Cardiac biomarker levels in predicting cardiac dysfunction

Outcome Time Frame:

End of trial

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Ray McDermott, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Dublin Incorporating the National Children's Hospital

Authority:

Ireland: Health Information and Quality Authority

Study ID:

CDR0000644153

NCT ID:

NCT00968682

Start Date:

April 2008

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Breast Cancer
  • Cardiac Toxicity
  • cardiac toxicity
  • HER2-positive breast cancer
  • stage IA breast cancer
  • stage IB breast cancer
  • stage II breast cancer
  • stage IIIA breast cancer
  • stage IIIB breast cancer
  • stage IIIC breast cancer
  • Breast Neoplasms

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