A Randomized Trial of Pharmacological Penile Rehabilitation in the Preservation of Erectile Function Following Bilateral Nerve-Sparing Radical Prostatectomy
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male, must be ≥ 18 years of age, with histologically confirmed prostate
adenocarcinoma, that is clinically localized to the prostate gland
- Stable sexual relationship for ≥ 6 months
- Open or laparoscopic bilateral nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy
- Baseline score of ≥ 22 on the International Index of Erectile Function Domain
(Appendix A)
- Able to speak, read and write in the English language
- Calculated creatinine clearance using the 4 variable MDRD equation based on serum
creatinine, age, race, and gender of > 60 cc/min
- Patient is able to walk up two flights of stairs briskly without chest pain
- Patient needs to have their baseline sitting AND standing blood pressure and pulse
done at the time of consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Preoperative or planned postoperative pelvic radiation therapy
- Preoperative or planned postoperative androgen deprivation
- Presence of Peyronie's disease at baseline
- Presence of a penile prosthesis at baseline
- Resection of one or both nerve bundles at surgery
- Any contraindications to sildenafil:
- Patient is currently using nitrates;
- Presence of retinitis pigmentosa;
- Presence macular degeneration;
- MI or CVA within 3 months;
- Patient is currently using MAOI medications
- Patient is currently using penile self injection medication (Trimix, Bimix, or PGE-1)
- Patient requiring sildenafil for penetration
- Use of sildenafil within 30 days of consent