Trial Information
Is Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) an Effective Method to Modulate Pain Transmission and Pain Perception in Patients Suffering From Chronic Non-Specific Pain Syndromes?
Inclusion Criteria:
- referred for TENS treatment by a pain physician,
- duration of pain > 6 months,
- age above 18,
- no current other treatment for pain besides pain medication. Patients are allowed to
continue their regular pain medication (as described by physician) prior to the TENS
treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- pain due to cancer,
- the use of a cardiac pacemaker,
- pregnancy,
- neurological sensory deficits,
- language and/or cognitive inability to complete the health assessment questionnaires
- previous TENS for pain relief.
Type of Study:
Observational
Study Design:
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Outcome Measure:
Contact heat evoked potentials (CHEPS)
Outcome Time Frame:
before and after two weeks treatment
Safety Issue:
No
Principal Investigator
Maarten van Kleef, Phd, MD
Investigator Role:
Study Director
Investigator Affiliation:
Maastricht University Medical Center
Authority:
Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO)
Study ID:
MEC 09-2-025
NCT ID:
NCT00885859
Start Date:
June 2009
Completion Date:
December 2009
Related Keywords:
- Neck Pain
- Lower Back Pain
- Shoulder Pain
- Back Pain
- Neck Pain
- Low Back Pain
- Shoulder Pain