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Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Conventional Chemotherapy to Low Dose Total Body Irradiation-Based Conditioning and HCT From Related and Unrelated Donors as Consolidation Therapy for Older Patients With AML in 1st Complete Remission


Phase 3
60 Years
75 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Acute Myeloid Leukemia

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Trial Information

Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Conventional Chemotherapy to Low Dose Total Body Irradiation-Based Conditioning and HCT From Related and Unrelated Donors as Consolidation Therapy for Older Patients With AML in 1st Complete Remission


The majority of patients with acute myelogenous leukaemia (AML) enter complete remission
following induction therapy, but relapse despite consolidation and maintenance therapy. In
response, post-remission treatment has been progressively intensified and results improved
either by high-dose post-remission therapy with autologous hematopoietic cell
transplantation (HCT) or by allogeneic HCT, which has the highest curative potential for
patients with AML. Given the toxicity of dose intensification and of allogeneic HCT,
however, only younger patients profit from this treatment approach


Inclusion Criteria:



- Age ≥ 60years and ≤ 75 years

- primary or secondary AML as defined by WHO or refractory anemia with excess of blasts
(RAEB)

- First complete remission following one or two cycles of induction chemotherapy

- Chemotherapy was administered according to current participating cooperative group
protocols

- Karnofsky score ≥ 70

- Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- AML FAB M3

- HIV positivity

- Participation in another clinical trial without prior consent of the coordinating
investigator, patients may exceptionally take part in a further study only if

- The second study exclusively concerns induction therapy

- Consolidation cycle one and two are given according to the accredited study
group policy

- No investigational drugs are used post registration for the HCT vs CT in eldery
AML study.

- Documentation for the HCT vs CT in eldery AML study is not compromised. Second
hand data from foreign study is not accepted

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

To evaluate Leukaemia Free Survival (LFS) after allo HCT in AML/RAEB in complete remission using matched or unrelated donors in comparison to conventional chemotherapy

Outcome Time Frame:

5 years

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Dietger Niederwieser, Prof

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

EBMT and OSHO

Authority:

Belgium: Federal Agency for Medicinal Products and Health Products

Study ID:

2007-003514-34

NCT ID:

NCT00766779

Start Date:

January 2010

Completion Date:

December 2017

Related Keywords:

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • hematopoietic cell transplantation
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • first Complete Remission
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
  • Leukemia, Myeloid

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