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A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Response Rate of PROCRIT� (Epoetin Alfa) at 60,000 Units Every Two Weeks in Anemic Cancer Patients Not Receiving Chemotherapy Or Radiation Therapy


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Anemia, Neoplasms

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Trial Information

A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Response Rate of PROCRIT� (Epoetin Alfa) at 60,000 Units Every Two Weeks in Anemic Cancer Patients Not Receiving Chemotherapy Or Radiation Therapy


This was an open-label (doctors and patients knew which drug was being administered),
non-randomized (patients were assigned to treatment), multi-center pilot study with the
objective to investigate the effectiveness of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) on hematopoietic
response (effect on red blood cells) when administered at 60,000 Units subcutaneously (under
the skin) every two weeks in anemic patients with cancer who were not receiving chemotherapy
or radiation therapy.

Treatment with study drug was for a maximum of 12 weeks followed by a 4-week observation
period after the last dose of the study drug had been administered.

Safety and efficacy evaluations were performed at specified intervals throughout the study
and included assessment of laboratory tests (Complete Blood Count [CBC], Serum Chemistry
[including hemoglobin level]), vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations
and the occurrence and severity of adverse events. All patients enrolled in this study
received pharmacologic ferrous sulfate 325 mg by mouth once a day or an equivalent
formulation, as tolerated, unless it was determined by the physician that the patient should
not receive it. All patient's received injections of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) 60,000 Units
under the skin once every two weeks. If after 4 weeks of treatment, the patient's hemoglobin
level did not increase by >= 1 g/dL, the Epoetin alfa dose was increased to 80,000 Units
every 2 weeks. Study drug was administered for a maximum of 12 weeks followed by a 4-week
observation period after the last dose of study drug. Epoetin alfa doses were reduced or
held as needed depending on the patients' hemoglobin level.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Patients must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of non-myeloid malignancy

- Baseline hemoglobin value of <= 11 g/dL unrelated to transfusion

- Patients must not be receiving or planning to receive chemotherapy or radiotherapy
within the 16-week study period. However, patients receiving hormonal therapy or
non-myelosuppressive therapies are allowable

- Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test
at screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients must not have uncontrolled hypertension or a history (within 6 months) of
uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, pulmonary emboli, deep vein thrombosis, ischemic
stroke, other arterial or venous thrombotic events (excluding superficial
thromboses), or known history of chronic coagulation disorder

- No transfusion within 28 days prior to first dose

- No planned chemotherapy or radiation during study and no prior chemotherapy within 8
weeks or radiation within 4 weeks of study entry

- No prior treatment with Epoetin alfa or any other erythropoietic agent within the
previous two months.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

The primary endpoint was to evaluate hematopoietic response, defined as >= 2 g/dL Hb increase from baseline and/or Hb >= 12 g/dL over the course of the study and independent of transfusion within 28 days.

Principal Investigator

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. C. Clinical Trial

Investigator Role:

Study Director

Investigator Affiliation:

Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

CR004594

NCT ID:

NCT00388336

Start Date:

February 2004

Completion Date:

March 2005

Related Keywords:

  • Anemia
  • Neoplasms
  • Anemia
  • Neoplasms, Hemoglobin values
  • PROCRIT
  • Epoetin alfa
  • Anemia
  • Neoplasms

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