STAMPEDE: Systemic Therapy in Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Evaluation of Drug Efficacy - Androgen Suppression-Based Therapy Alone or Combined With Zoledronic Acid, Docetaxel, Prednisolone, Celecoxib, Abiraterone and/or Radiotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the safety of Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) alone vs ADT in varying
combinations with zoledronic acid, docetaxel, abiraterone and/or radiotherapy to the
prostate (and previously celecoxib) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic
prostate cancer.
- Compare failure-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with these
regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter, pilot study. Patients are randomized
to 1 of 6 treatment arms.
- Arm A (Androgen Deprivation Therapy [ADT] (plus RT for newly-diagnosed non-metastatic
disease) [control]): Patients undergo bilateral orchidectomy or receive luteinizing
hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogues to achieve castration levels of
testosterone.
- Arm B (ADT and zoledronic acid): Patients undergo ADT (+/- RT) as in arm A. Patients
also receive zoledronic acid IV over 15 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3
weeks for 6 courses and then every 4 weeks for up to 2 years in the absence of disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm C (ADT, docetaxel, and prednisolone): Patients undergo ADT (+/- RT) as in arm A.
Patients also receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and oral prednisolone twice
daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of
disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm D (ADT and celecoxib): Patients undergo ADT as in arm A. Patients also receive oral
celecoxib twice daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity (no longer recruiting).
- Arm E (ADT, zoledronic acid, docetaxel, and prednisolone): Patients undergo ADT (+/-
RT) as in arm A. Patients also receive zoledronic acid as in arm B and docetaxel and
prednisolone as in arm C.
- Arm F (ADT, zoledronic acid, and celecoxib): Patients undergo ADT as in arm A. Patients
also receive zoledronic acid as in arm B and celecoxib as in arm D (no longer
recruiting).
- Arm G (ADT and abiraterone): Patients undergo ADT (+/- RT) as in arm A. Patients also
receive oral abiraterone once daily together with prednisolone or prednisone 5mg daily
to prevent secondary ACTH excess.
- Arm H (ADT and radiotherapy to the prostate): Patients (newly-diagnosed-metastatic
only) undergo ADT, as in arm A. Patients also receive radiotherapy to the prostate. Two
radiotherapy dose-fractionation schedules are permitted. In either case, radiotherapy
is prescribed such that at least 95% of the PTV receives the prescribed dose:
36Gy in 6 fractions of 6Gy, administered weekly over 6 consecutive weeks or 55Gy in 20
fractions of 2.75Gy, administered daily, five days per week, over 4 consecutive weeks.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically thereafter.
Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK. Grant funding: Novartis,
Sanofi-Aventis, Pfizer, Janssen. Core funding: Medical Research Council PROJECTED ACCRUAL:
Approximately 5000 patients will be accrued for this study
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Overall survival
No
Nicholas D. James, MD
Study Chair
University Hospital Birmingham
United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency
CDR0000455008
NCT00268476
September 2005
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