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STAMPEDE: Systemic Therapy in Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Evaluation of Drug Efficacy - Androgen Suppression-Based Therapy Alone or Combined With Zoledronic Acid, Docetaxel, Prednisolone, Celecoxib, Abiraterone and/or Radiotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer


Phase 2/Phase 3
N/A
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Male
Prostate Cancer

Thank you

Trial Information

STAMPEDE: Systemic Therapy in Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer: Evaluation of Drug Efficacy - Androgen Suppression-Based Therapy Alone or Combined With Zoledronic Acid, Docetaxel, Prednisolone, Celecoxib, Abiraterone and/or Radiotherapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Prostate Cancer


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Compare the safety of Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) alone vs ADT in varying
combinations with zoledronic acid, docetaxel, abiraterone and/or radiotherapy to the
prostate (and previously celecoxib) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic
prostate cancer.

- Compare failure-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with these
regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter, pilot study. Patients are randomized
to 1 of 6 treatment arms.

- Arm A (Androgen Deprivation Therapy [ADT] (plus RT for newly-diagnosed non-metastatic
disease) [control]): Patients undergo bilateral orchidectomy or receive luteinizing
hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogues to achieve castration levels of
testosterone.

- Arm B (ADT and zoledronic acid): Patients undergo ADT (+/- RT) as in arm A. Patients
also receive zoledronic acid IV over 15 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 3
weeks for 6 courses and then every 4 weeks for up to 2 years in the absence of disease
progression or unacceptable toxicity.

- Arm C (ADT, docetaxel, and prednisolone): Patients undergo ADT (+/- RT) as in arm A.
Patients also receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and oral prednisolone twice
daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 6 courses in the absence of
disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

- Arm D (ADT and celecoxib): Patients undergo ADT as in arm A. Patients also receive oral
celecoxib twice daily for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity (no longer recruiting).

- Arm E (ADT, zoledronic acid, docetaxel, and prednisolone): Patients undergo ADT (+/-
RT) as in arm A. Patients also receive zoledronic acid as in arm B and docetaxel and
prednisolone as in arm C.

- Arm F (ADT, zoledronic acid, and celecoxib): Patients undergo ADT as in arm A. Patients
also receive zoledronic acid as in arm B and celecoxib as in arm D (no longer
recruiting).

- Arm G (ADT and abiraterone): Patients undergo ADT (+/- RT) as in arm A. Patients also
receive oral abiraterone once daily together with prednisolone or prednisone 5mg daily
to prevent secondary ACTH excess.

- Arm H (ADT and radiotherapy to the prostate): Patients (newly-diagnosed-metastatic
only) undergo ADT, as in arm A. Patients also receive radiotherapy to the prostate. Two
radiotherapy dose-fractionation schedules are permitted. In either case, radiotherapy
is prescribed such that at least 95% of the PTV receives the prescribed dose:

36Gy in 6 fractions of 6Gy, administered weekly over 6 consecutive weeks or 55Gy in 20
fractions of 2.75Gy, administered daily, five days per week, over 4 consecutive weeks.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically thereafter.

Peer Reviewed and Funded or Endorsed by Cancer Research UK. Grant funding: Novartis,
Sanofi-Aventis, Pfizer, Janssen. Core funding: Medical Research Council PROJECTED ACCRUAL:
Approximately 5000 patients will be accrued for this study

Inclusion Criteria


HIGH-RISK NEWLY DIAGNOSED NON-METASTATIC NODE-NEGATIVE DISEASE

Both:

At least two of:

- Stage T3/4, PSA≥40ng/ml or Gleason sum score 8-10

- Intention to treat with radical radiotherapy (unless there is a contra-indication;
exemption can sought in advance of consent, after discussion with MRC CTU)

OR NEWLY DIAGNOSED METASTATIC OR NODE-POSITIVE DISEASE

At least one of:

- Stage Tany N+ M0

- Stage Tany Nany M+

OR PREVIOUSLY TREATED WITH RADICAL SURGERY AND/OR RADIOTHERAPY, NOW RELAPSING1

At least one of:

- PSA ≥4ng/ml and rising with doubling time less than 6 months

- PSA ≥20ng/ml

- N+

- M+

AND FOR ALL PATIENTS I. Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma II. Intention to
treat with long-term androgen deprivation therapy III. Fit for all protocol treatment2 and
follow-up, WHO performance status 0-23 IV. Have completed the appropriate investigations
prior to randomisation V. Adequate haematological function: neutrophil count >1.5x109/l
and platelets >100x109/l VI. Estimated creatinine clearance >30ml/min VII. Serum potassium
≥3.5mmol/L VIII. Written informed consent IX. Willing and expected to comply with
follow-up schedule X. Using effective contraceptive method if applicable

PATIENT EXCLUSION CRITERIA Patients must not fulfil any of the criteria, below. I. Prior
systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer except as listed in
Section 4.1.3 of the protocol.

II. Metastatic brain disease or leptomeningeal disease

III. Abnormal liver functions consisting of any of the following:

Serum bilirubin ≥1.5 x ULN (except for patients with Gilbert's disease, for whom the upper
limit of serum bilirubin is 51.3μmol/l or 3mg/dl) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or
alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥2.5 x ULN IV. Any other previous or current malignant
disease which, in the judgement of the responsible physician, is likely to interfere with
STAMPEDE treatment or assessment V. Patients with active peptic ulceration,
gastrointestinal bleeding, inflammatory bowel disease VI. Symptomatic peripheral
neuropathy grade <2 (NCI CTC)5 VII. Any surgery (e.g. TURP) performed within the past 4
weeks

VIII. Patients with significant cardiovascular disease such that, in the investigator's
opinion, the patient is unfit for any of the study treatments. This might include:

- Severe/unstable angina

- Myocardial infarction less than 6 months prior to randomisation

- Arterial thrombotic events less than 6 months prior to randomisation

- Clinically significant cardiac failure requiring treatment (NYHA II-IV)6

- Cerebrovascular disease (e.g. stroke or transient ischaemic episode) less than 2
years prior to randomisation

- Patients with uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic BP greater or equal than
160 mmHg or diastolic BP greater or equal than 95 mmHg IX. Patients who have been
scheduled to have major dental extractions within the next 2 years X. Patients
receiving treatment with drugs known to induce CYP3A4 (including phenytoin,
carbamazepine, Phenobarbital)7 XI. Prior exposure to abiraterone XII. Prior
chemotherapy for prostate cancer XIII. Prior therapy with zoledronic acid other than
short-term treatment for hypercalcaemia XIV. Prior exposure to policy of long-term
hormone therapy before randomisation (unless as described in Section 4.4.2 of the
protocol)

SELECTION CRITERIA FOR COMPARISON OF RESEARCH (M1) RT FOR METASTATIC DISEASE

All patients meeting criteria above are eligible for the trial, but not all can be
allocated to the research (M1) radiotherapy arm. The selection criteria for this "RT to
the prostate" comparison are:

- Newly diagnosed prostate cancer

- Demonstrable M1 disease

- No contraindication to radiotherapy e.g. no previous pelvic radiotherapy,

- No previous radical prostatectomy

Patients meeting these criteria will have a chance to be allocated to Arms A and H.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Overall survival

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Nicholas D. James, MD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

University Hospital Birmingham

Authority:

United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency

Study ID:

CDR0000455008

NCT ID:

NCT00268476

Start Date:

September 2005

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Prostate Cancer
  • stage III prostate cancer
  • stage IV prostate cancer
  • recurrent prostate cancer
  • adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Prostatic Neoplasms

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