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Multicentre Randomized Trial Assessing the Efficacy of a Short Neoadjuvant and Concomitant Hormone Therapy to an Exclusive Curative Cornformational Radiotherapy of Locolized Prostate Cancer With Intermediate Prognosis


Phase 3
N/A
74 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Male
Prostate Cancer

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Trial Information

Multicentre Randomized Trial Assessing the Efficacy of a Short Neoadjuvant and Concomitant Hormone Therapy to an Exclusive Curative Cornformational Radiotherapy of Locolized Prostate Cancer With Intermediate Prognosis


OBJECTIVES:

- Compare the impact of neoadjuvant androgen blockade therapy comprising triptorelin and
flutamide followed by conformal external beam radiotherapy and continued androgen
blockage therapy vs conformal external beam radiotherapy alone in patients with stage
II or III prostate cancer.

- Compare the survival rate, in terms of 5-year clinical or biological remission, in
patients treated with these regimens.

- Compare overall survival in patients treated with these regimens.

- Compare acute and late toxicity of these regimens in these patients.

- Compare quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

- Determine the value and time-delay to obtain prostate-specific antigen nadir in
patients treated with external beam radiotherapy alone.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2
treatment arms.

- Arm I: Patients undergo conformal external beam radiotherapy.

- Arm II: Patients receive androgen blockade therapy comprising triptorelin
subcutaneously every 4 weeks and oral flutamide once daily. Androgen blockade therapy
continues for a total of 4 months. Two months after initiation of androgen blockade
therapy, patients undergo conformal external beam radiotherapy.

Quality of life is assessed.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 450 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed prostate cancer, meeting the following clinical staging
criteria:

- Stage T1b-T1c AND prostate specific antigen (PSA) ≥ 10 ng/mL OR Stage T1b-T1c
AND Gleason score ≥ 7 OR Stage T2a-T3a

- No lymph node invasion (N0 or N-)

- Patients with ≥ 10% risk by the Partin table must undergo curage

- No metastatic disease (M0) by thoracic radiography and bone scan

- PSA < 30 ng/mL

- No history of invasive cancer

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- Under 75

Performance status

- ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

- At least 10 years

Hematopoietic

- Not specified

Hepatic

- Not specified

Renal

- Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- Not specified

Chemotherapy

- Not specified

Endocrine therapy

- No prior hormonal therapy

Radiotherapy

- No prior pelvic radiotherapy

Surgery

- No prior radical prostatectomy

- No prior castration

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Impact of complete androgen blockade for 4 months

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Bernard M. Dubray, MD, PhD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Centre Henri Becquerel

Authority:

Unspecified

Study ID:

CDR0000416088

NCT ID:

NCT00104741

Start Date:

July 2004

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Prostate Cancer
  • stage IIB prostate cancer
  • stage IIA prostate cancer
  • stage III prostate cancer
  • Prostatic Neoplasms

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