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A Randomised Trial in Relapsed Ovarian Cancer: Early Treatment Based on CA 125 Levels Alone Vs. Delayed Treatment Based On Conventional Clinical Indicators


Phase 3
N/A
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Female
Fallopian Tube Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

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Trial Information

A Randomised Trial in Relapsed Ovarian Cancer: Early Treatment Based on CA 125 Levels Alone Vs. Delayed Treatment Based On Conventional Clinical Indicators


OBJECTIVES:

- Compare the benefit of early chemotherapy based on CA 125 level only vs chemotherapy
based on conventional clinical indicators in patients with relapsed ovarian epithelial,
fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.

- Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients whose CA 125 levels rise to more
than two times the upper limit of normal are randomized to one of two treatment arms.

- Arm I: The clinician is informed of the initial rise in CA 125 level. A confirmatory
test is performed immediately. Within 4 weeks of the initial CA 125 elevation, patients
with a second confirmed elevation receive treatment for recurrent disease according to
standard local practice. Patients with a normal CA 125 on the confirmatory test receive
no treatment until clinically indicated.

- Arm II: The clinician is blinded to the CA 125 results. Patients undergo normal
monitoring. When clinically indicated, patients commence treatment according to
standard local practice.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, at each follow-up visit, and, if treatment is
instituted, before each chemotherapy course.

Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 1,400 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal
cancer

- Achieved complete remission with normal CA 125 after first-line
platinum-containing chemotherapy

- Prior participation in the following clinical trials is allowed:

- MRC-ICON2 (carboplatin vs cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin for
advanced disease)

- MRC-ICON3 (paclitaxel with carboplatin in first-line therapy for advanced
disease)

- MRC-ICON5 (carboplatin and paclitaxel vs triplet and sequential doublet
combinations of chemotherapy)

- No prior participation in MRC-ICON1 (adjuvant chemotherapy for early-stage ovarian
cancer)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- Not specified

Performance status:

- Not specified

Hematopoietic:

- Not specified

Hepatic:

- Not specified

Renal:

- Not specified

Other:

- No prior or concurrent malignancy within the past 5 years that is likely to preclude
study treatment or comparisons except for nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

- Not specified

Chemotherapy:

- See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy:

- Not specified

Radiotherapy:

- Not specified

Surgery:

- Not specified

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Benefit of early chemotherapy

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Gordon J.S. Rustin, MD

Investigator Affiliation:

Mount Vernon Cancer Centre at Mount Vernon Hospital

Authority:

United States: Federal Government

Study ID:

CDR0000065218

NCT ID:

NCT00002895

Start Date:

June 1996

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Fallopian Tube Cancer
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
  • recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer
  • primary peritoneal cavity cancer
  • fallopian tube cancer
  • Ovarian Neoplasms
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms
  • Fallopian Tube Neoplasms

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