Malignant Progression of Anal Intra-epithelial Neoplasia in a Cohort of Patients
"Background : Incidence of anal carcinoma (AC) is considerably increasing, but no data on
risk of AC in patient with anal AIN3 lesions are available, nor french recommendations about
screening and treatment of anal AIN3 lesions.
Objective : Evaluation of the AC incidence in patient with anal AIN3 lesions, and factors
associated with this AC.
Population : Patients with a diagnosis of anal AIN3 lesion will be included and followed for
3 years. Patients with past history of AC won't be included.
Study design : Retrospective cohort study will be conducted from 2000 using diagnostic codes
of anal AIN3 lesion in histo-pathology departments. Then a prospective cohort study will be
conducted with new diagnoses of anal AIN3 lesion.
Outcome : The main outcome is histology proven AC. AC identification can be done either by
using diagnostic codes of AC in histo-pathology departments (for retrospective cases), or
prospectively.
Statistics : The incidence rate of AC will be calculated. Factors associated with AC will be
estimated using a multivariate Cox regression model.
Number of patients : 1000 Number of centers : 33 (50 physicians) Length of follow-up: 3
years at least Length of study : 3 years of inclusion and 3 years of follow-up at least"
Observational
Observational Model: Cohort
at least one anal cancer
the first diagnosis of anal carcinoma
3-year incidence of anal carcinoma
No
Laurent Abramowitz, MD
Principal Investigator
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
France: Ministry of Health
11-LAZ-001
NCT01877135
June 2013
June 2019
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