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Influence of Individual Dosage Selection of Irinotecan(CPT-11)Based on UGT1A1 Genotype on Pharmacokinetics and Clinical Outcome in Chinese Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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Trial Information

Influence of Individual Dosage Selection of Irinotecan(CPT-11)Based on UGT1A1 Genotype on Pharmacokinetics and Clinical Outcome in Chinese Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer


Genetic polymorphisms of UGTs result in reduced enzyme activity and increased toxicity.
UGT1A1*28 and UGT1A1*6 are reported to increase CPT-11-related toxicity in Asian patients.
Moreover, the area under concentration curve (AUC) ratio of SN-38G to SN-38 is decreased in
Asian patients having UGT1A1 *28 or UGT1A1*6. This implicated that the current standard dose
of CPT-11 would be overdosing for UGT1A1 *28 or UGT1A1 *6 genotype patients.


Inclusion Criteria:



1. Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer patients who received no prior
chemotherapy or failed to 1st line treatments

2. At least one measurable lesion by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
(RECIST) criteria

3. Aged 18 years or older

4. ECOG performance status of ≤ 2.

5. Anticipated life expectancy of ≥ 3 months.

6. UGT1A1 genotype tested. Categorized into Wild (UGT1A1*1/*1), Hetero (UGT1A1*1/ *28,
UGT1A1*1/ *6), and Homo (UGT1A1*28/*28, UGT1A1*6/*6, UGT1A1*28/*6).

7. Adequate organ function, including bone marrow, kidney and liver.

- ANC ≥ 1.5×109/L and hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL and platelet count ≥ 100×109/L

- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN, Serum ALT
and AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN (Serum ALT and AST ≤ 5 x ULN, if liver metastases are
present)

- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or CLcr > 60 ml/min

8. Written informed consent can be obtained prior to their participation in the trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or breast feeding women

2. Subjects who have previously received CPT-11 treatment

3. Serious concurrent complication, severe active infection.

4. Subjects with chronic diarrhea, acute or sub acute Intestinal obstruction.

5. Subjects with uncontrolled CNS metastasis or epilepsia or severe psychiatric
disorders.

6. Subjects who are regarded to be unsuitable for this trial by the investigator.

7. Subjects who are participating in other clinical trials

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Association between UGT1A1 polymorphism and incidence of neutropenia and diarrhea

Outcome Description:

Incidence and grade of neutropenia and diarrhea are record in the whole treatment duration according to NCI-CTC AE 3.0 version

Outcome Time Frame:

From first 2 weeks to the whole treatment period, an expected average of 6 months

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Xu jianming, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

The Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences

Authority:

China: Ethics Committee

Study ID:

MCRC-307PLAH-XJM

NCT ID:

NCT01523431

Start Date:

March 2012

Completion Date:

September 2014

Related Keywords:

  • Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
  • Colorectal cancer
  • CPT-11
  • UGT1A1
  • Neutropenia
  • diarrhea
  • Colorectal Neoplasms

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