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A Phase I Study of PS-341 (Bortezomib, Velcade) and Interferon-alpha-2b in Malignant Melanoma.


Phase 1
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Melanoma

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Trial Information

A Phase I Study of PS-341 (Bortezomib, Velcade) and Interferon-alpha-2b in Malignant Melanoma.


The primary objective of this study is to:

• Determine the safety, tolerability and DLTs of VELCADE when administered in combination
with interferon-alpha-2b (IFN-α-2b) to patients with metastatic malignant melanoma.

The secondary objectives of this study are to:

- Document any objective anti-tumor responses that may occur in response to this
treatment regimen.

- Document the time to tumor progression in patients receiving this treatment regimen.

- Measure levels of the cell cycle proteins p21 and p27 in PBMCs and tumor biopsies
obtained pre-study and during week 4 of Cycle 1 (Day 26).

- Conduct histologic evaluations of microvessel density, tumor apoptosis and lymphocytic
infiltrates within tumor biopsies obtained pre- and post-study.

- Measure plasma levels of bFGF and VEGF over the course of the study.

- Monitor the effects of proteasome inhibition on the biological activity of IFN-α within
immune cells by measuring Jak-STAT signal transduction in patient PBMCs.


Inclusion Criteria:



- must have histological or cytological diagnosis of cutaneous melanoma and clinical
evidence of metastatic, non-resectable regional lymphatic, or extensive in transit
recurrent disease. Patients who have had resected metastases will also be eligible
provided they have measurable disease.

- have measurable disease. Measurable disease is defined as the presence of at least
one measurable lesion.

- ECOG performance status ≤ 2 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%).

- Female subjects must be either surgically sterilized or willing to use an acceptable
method of birth control (ie, a hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device,
diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of
the study. Male subjects must agree to use an acceptable method for contraception for
the duration of the study.

- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function.

- Prior Therapy: Patients with an ECOG performance status of ≤ 2 will be eligible for
this protocol regardless of the number of prior treatments provided they have
recovered from the reversible effects of prior therapy. Patients are permitted to
have received therapy with adjuvant IFN-α2b, if it was completed > 6 months prior to
enrollment in the current study.

- Patients with brain metastases are eligible for entry into the study, but must have
received definitive therapy consisting of external beam radiation therapy, gamma
knife therapy or surgical resection and be clinically stable. Four weeks after the
definitive therapy is completed, repeat MRI or CT scans must demonstrate
stabilization of disease, and there must be no requirement for Decadron. If the
patient does not have brain metastases, then only one brain CT or MRI is required
prior to enrollment on study.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in
the study.

- Patient has a platelet count of < 100 × 109/L within 14 days before enrollment.

- Patient has an absolute neutrophil count of < 1.0 x 109/L within 14 days before
enrollment.

- Patient has a calculated or measured creatinine clearance of < 30 mL/minute within 14
days before enrollment.

- Patient has history of significant brain metastases or other clinically significant
central nervous system disease.

- Patient has ≥Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment.

- Patient has hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron or mannitol.

- Patients with evidence of proteinuria on urinalysis.

- Female subject is pregnant or breast-feeding.

- Received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment.

- Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this
clinical study.

- History of serious psychiatric illness that might be exacerbated by IFN-α-2b.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Determine dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of VELCADE when administered in combination with IFN-α-2b to patients with metastatic malignant melanoma.

Outcome Description:

A standard method for the design of this study. Initially, three patients will be treated at a starting dose of VELCADE (1.0 mg/m2). If one of the three patients demonstrates a DLT, then an additional 3 patients will be treated at that dose level. If only one of the six show DLT, then the next cohort of three patients will be entered at the next dose level (1.3 mg/m2). If two or more of the six demonstrate DLT, no further patients will be treated at that dose level. The highest dose level at which less than 2 patients experienced DLT will be expanded to six patients.

Outcome Time Frame:

up to 25 weeks or until disease progression

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

William Carson, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Ohio State University

Authority:

United States: Institutional Review Board

Study ID:

OSU-04105

NCT ID:

NCT01462773

Start Date:

January 2006

Completion Date:

December 2012

Related Keywords:

  • Melanoma
  • malignant
  • melanoma
  • Melanoma

Name

Location

Ohio State University Columbus, Ohio  43210