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Phase I Study of Epigenetic Priming Using Azacitidine With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Resectable Esophageal Cancer


Phase 1
18 Years
75 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Esophageal Cancer, Malignant Neoplasm of Cardio-esophageal Junction of Stomach

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Trial Information

Phase I Study of Epigenetic Priming Using Azacitidine With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Resectable Esophageal Cancer


Currently patients with resectable (can be removed by surgery) esophageal cancer will
receive chemotherapy before surgery to try to shrink the tumor before it is removed. This
study will evaluate whether giving azacitidine before each cycle of chemotherapy to increase
the shrinkage of the tumor prior to surgery is safe.

Azacitidine is currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of
myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Azacitidine is not approved by the FDA for use in this
study and is therefore considered investigational. Because azacitidine has not been given
before in combination with epirubicin, oxaliplatin and capecitabine, we will also evaluate
the safety and tolerability of azacitidine and find out what dose of azacitidine is safe to
give with this chemotherapy.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or poorly differentiated carcinoma of the
intrathoracic esophagus or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) and deemed resectable by
the thoracic surgeon.

- No prior chemotherapy for esophageal or GEJ cancer.

- ECOG Performance status 0-2.

- Adequate bone marrow, kidney and liver function.

- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent
document.

- Subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use effective means of
contraception (men and women).

- Prior malignancy is acceptable if the subject is considered to be cured. In most
cases this will mean a 5-year disease-free period.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with cervical esophageal cancer or esophageal cancer with squamous cell
carcinoma morphology.

- Subjects receiving any other investigational agent or received prior chemotherapy for
esophageal or GEJ cancer.

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to azacitidine, epirubicin, oxaliplatin, capecitabine and mannitol.

- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure.

- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study
enrollment.

- Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating women.

- Patients with active infection, serious inter-current medical conditions.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Evaluation of dose limiting toxicity (DLT)

Outcome Time Frame:

First 63 days

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Bryan J Schneider, M.D.

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

1012011450

NCT ID:

NCT01386346

Start Date:

June 2011

Completion Date:

June 2013

Related Keywords:

  • Esophageal Cancer
  • Malignant Neoplasm of Cardio-esophageal Junction of Stomach
  • gastroesophageal junction
  • GEJ
  • esophageal
  • esophagus
  • Neoplasms
  • Esophageal Diseases
  • Esophageal Neoplasms
  • Stomach Neoplasms

Name

Location

Weill Cornell Medical College New York, New York  10021