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The Assessment of New Radiation Oncology Technologies and Treatments (ANROTAT) TROG Research Project TRP11.A


N/A
18 Years
80 Years
Not Enrolling
Both
Prostate Cancer (Post Prostatectomy), Anal Cancer, Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer

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Trial Information

The Assessment of New Radiation Oncology Technologies and Treatments (ANROTAT) TROG Research Project TRP11.A


The ANROTAT study is divided into four tumour site specific studies. A decision analytic
model will be constructed for each disease area/technology to estimate the safety, clinical
efficacy and cost effectiveness of the new technology compared to conventional standard
treatment approach. This will incorporate information from previous studies and data from a
series of component studies including a dosimetric evaluation, a QoL evaluation, and an
evaluation of the cost of treatment planning and delivery. The development and refinement of
these models is an integral component of the planned research program. The overall protocol
details the data collection activities that have been identified as feasible and useful for
informing the development of a series of decision analytic models to evaluate IMRT and IGRT
for the four specified cancers.

These activities involve the collection of dosimetry data, quality of life (QoL) and
toxicity data, and health care resource usage data in a series of component studies. These
data will be used in conjunction with evidence from the existing literature and expert
opinion to inform the construction of the decision analytic models.

Data will be collected from at least 10 treatment centres for each of the site specific
studies. Data will be transcribed onto CRFs from source data forms. The CRFs will be sent to
TROG Cancer Research on a secure fax line.

Participant's treatment plans will be securely uploaded to the TROG Central Quality
Management System (CQMS) for plan review.

The data to be collected, number of participants and tasks for participants is outlined
below for each of the site specific studies. WBRC has been invited to participate in
Studies A and B only, however, ethics approval is sought for the entire ANROTAT protocol so
our centre has approval and the option to participate in all components of ANROTAT where
required.

Study Protocol A IMRT versus 3DCRT in Post Prostatectomy:

The post prostatectomy study methodology applies the ANROTAT framework and includes a series
of component studies including a dosimetric evaluation, a QoL/toxicity evaluation, and an
evaluation of the cost of treatment planning and delivery. This involves the collection of
data from approximately 30 patients. Data collection includes eligibility, adverse
events/toxicity, QoL, patient costs, and dosimetry parameters (contouring, planning, quality
assurance, treatment data). These data will be used in conjunction with evidence from the
existing literature and expert opinion to inform the construction of a decision analytic
model.

Centres will be asked to provide two retrospective and one prospective patient but this will
have to be varied according to the availability of retrospective patients at each
participating centre. Each centre will be provided with details of case selection.

Data collected directly from patients will include QoL and toxicity data as well as costs
incurred by the patient as a result of their treatment.

Study Protocol B IMRT versus 3DCRT in Anal Cancer:

The anal canal study methodology applies the ANROTAT framework and includes a series of
component studies including a dosimetric evaluation, a QoL/toxicity evaluation, and
healthcare resource usage. This involves the collection of data from 30 patients. Data
collection includes eligibility, adverse events/toxicity, QoL, patient costs, and dosimetry
parameters (contouring, planning, quality assurance, treatment data). These data will be
used in conjunction with evidence from the existing literature and expert opinion to inform
the construction of a decision analytic model.

Participating centres will be asked to provide data on the contouring and planning of a CT
data set that will be sent to each of the participating centres. Following this, each
participating centre will plan 3 retrospective patient cases each. In addition to this, data
will be collected from 10 prospective anal cancer patients who will be asked to complete QoL
and patient cost questionnaires.

Study Protocol C IMRT versus 3DCRT in NPC:

The nasopharynx study methodology applies the ANROTAT framework and includes a series of
component studies including a dosimetric evaluation, a QoL/toxicity evaluation, and
healthcare resource usage. This involves the collection of data from 30 patients for the
dosimetry component and 150 patients for the QoL component.

Data collection includes eligibility, adverse events/toxicity, QoL, patient costs, and
dosimetry parameters (contouring, planning, quality assurance, treatment data). These data
will be used in conjunction with evidence from the existing literature and expert opinion to
inform the construction of a decision analytic model.

Participating centres will be asked to provide data on the contouring of a CT data set that
will be sent to each of the participating centres. Following this, the dosimetry component
will require centres to recruit as many prospective patients as possible to collect the
above mentioned data. Due to the short time frame, if 30 prospective patients cannot be
recruited in the time frame, this will be supplemented with retrospective cases. In addition
to this, data will be collected from 150 nasopharynx patients who will be asked to complete
QoL and patient cost questionnaires.

Study Protocol D IGRT versus non IGRT in Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer:

The IGRT study methodology applies the ANROTAT framework and includes a series of component
studies including a dosimetric evaluation, a QoL/toxicity evaluation, and healthcare
resource usage. This involves the collection of data from 30 prospective patients.

Data collection includes eligibility, adverse events/toxicity, QoL, patient costs, and
dosimetry parameters. These data will be used in conjunction with evidence from the existing
literature and expert opinion to inform the construction of a decision analytic model.

Data collected directly from patients will include QoL and toxicity data as well as costs
incurred by the patient as a result of their treatment.

Inclusion Criteria


Study Protocol A: IMRT versus 3DCRT in Post-Prostatectomy Inclusion Criteria

All of the following must apply:

- Patient has provided written informed consent

- Prior RP for adenocarcinoma of the prostate.

- Histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the prostate with the Gleason score
reported (RP specimen).

- Patients must have at least one of the following risk factors:

- Positive margins

- Extraprostatic extension (EPE) with or without seminal vesicle involvement (pT3a or
pT3b)

- PSA nadir ≤ 1.0 ng/ml following RP

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 - 1

- Sufficient knowledge of English and adequate cognitive function to be able to
complete the QoL and other questionnaires

- 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria

None of the following must apply:

- Previous pelvic RT or surgery ie previous rectal or bladder resection

- Concurrent or previous malignancy within 5 years prior to registration (except
non-melanomatous skin cancer)

- Androgen deprivation (AD) prior to or following RP as this will affect QoL

- Evidence of nodal or distant metastases

- Clinical or imaging evidence of local recurrence

- Planned adjuvant RT to cover pelvic lymph nodes

- PSA >1.0 ng/ml

- Co-morbidities that would interfere with the completion of treatment

- Concurrent cytotoxic medication

- Hip prosthesis

Study Protocol B: IMRT versus 3DCRT in Anal Cancer Inclusion Criteria

All of the following must apply:

- Informed consent for prospective patients (QoL component)

- Age 18-80 years of age

- Sufficient knowledge of English and adequate cognitive function to be able to
complete the QoL and other questionnaires

- Histological confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid carcinoma

- T2-4N0, TanyN2 (ipsilateral groin nodes) and TanyN3 (bilateral groin nodes).

- Intention to elective irradiate all pelvic nodal groups up to L5-S1 interspace
(including mesorectal, presacral, internal iliac, external iliac, ischiorectal fossa,
obturator and inguinal groups).

- Planned for radical chemoradiation.

Exclusion Criteria

None of the following must apply:

- Evidence of metastatic disease

- Prior pelvic RT/ surgery (e.g. vaginal hysterectomy)

- Presence of hip prosthesis

- Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). HIV patients without AIDS eligible.

- Previous pelvic cancers

Study Protocol C: IMRT versus 3DCRT in Nasopharynx Inclusion Criteria

All of the following must apply:

- Informed consent for prospective patients (QoL component)

- Age >18 years

- Sufficient knowledge of English and adequate cognitive function to be able to
complete the QoL and other questionnaires

- Histologically confirmed carcinoma of the nasopharynx, types WHO1-111, Stage I-IVB

- Adequate staging of local disease (MRI of primary must be performed, imaging of neck
nodes with CT with contrast and/or PET-CT) and exclusion of distant metastatic
disease (to be confirmed by either whole body PET-CT or a chest CT, and upper
abdominal CT or ultrasound scan for patients with abnormal liver function tests or a
bone scan or FDG-PET for patients with bone pain).

- Disease must be considered potentially curable by chemoradiation

- Patients must be medically fit for cisplatin chemotherapy according to local practice
(adequate renal, cardiac function, no significant neurological co-morbidities)

- Performance status ECOG 0, 1 or 2.

Exclusion Criteria

- Previous head and neck RT or major surgery

- Prior chemotherapy < 6 months from study entry

Study Protocol C: IGRT versus non-IGRT in Intact Prostate Inclusion Criteria

- Patient has provided written informed consent

- Aged 18 years or older

- Sufficient knowledge of English and adequate cognitive function to be able to
complete the QoL and other questionnaires

- Histological diagnosis of carcinoma of the prostate < 6 months of entry without
evidence of metastatic disease to the lymph nodes, bone or lung

- Intermediate risk prostate cancer (that is, T1-2a, Gleason score ≤ 6, PSA 10.1-20.0
ng/ml; T2b-c, Gleason ≤6, PSA ≤ 20.0 ng/ml; T1-2, Gleason 7, PSA ≤ 20.0 ng/ ml)

Exclusion Criteria

- Previous therapy for carcinoma of the prostate other than biopsy or transurethral
resection.

- Previous pelvic RT or surgery (eg abdomino-perineal resection)

- Hip prosthesis

- Inflammatory bowel disease

- Previous or current use of AD

Type of Study:

Observational

Study Design:

Time Perspective: Retrospective

Outcome Measure:

Comparison of dosimetry between treatment plans prepared using IMRT/IGRT vs 3DCRT/Non IGRT as a surrogate for effectiveness and safety.

Outcome Description:

Measured By: Tumour control estimated from surrogate physical dose endpoints with each of the new technologies as compared with standard therapy. The likelihood of acute or long term damage to organ/tissue and resultant likelihood of impairment of function or QoL estimated from surrogate physical dose endpoints with each of the new technologies as compared with standard therapy.

Outcome Time Frame:

6 Months

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Bryan Burmeister

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Trans-Tasman Radiation Oncology Group (TROG)

Authority:

Australia: Human Research Ethics Committee

Study ID:

TRP.11A

NCT ID:

NCT01379872

Start Date:

June 2011

Completion Date:

June 2012

Related Keywords:

  • Prostate Cancer (Post Prostatectomy)
  • Anal Cancer
  • Nasopharyngeal Cancer
  • Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer
  • Prostate
  • Head and Neck
  • Anal
  • Anus Neoplasms
  • Prostatic Neoplasms
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms

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