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Randomized Phase II Study OF Goserelin (G) Plus Fulvestrant (F) vs. G Plus Anastrozole (A)vs. G Alone for HR+, Tamoxifen Pretreated, Premenopausal Woman


Phase 2
N/A
55 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Female
Metastatic Breast Cancer, Estrogen Receptor Positive Tumor, Breast Cancer Nos Premenopausal

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Trial Information

Randomized Phase II Study OF Goserelin (G) Plus Fulvestrant (F) vs. G Plus Anastrozole (A)vs. G Alone for HR+, Tamoxifen Pretreated, Premenopausal Woman


This randomized phase II trial is studying fulvestrant with goserelin for ovarian
suppression by goserelin to see how well it works compared to anastrozole with goserelin and
goserelin alone in recurrent or metastatic ER-positive breast cancer.


Inclusion Criteria:



- 1) All patients must be female and premenopausal. Premenopausal is defined as either:
① last menstrual period within 3 months, or ② post-hysterectomy without bilateral
oophorectomy and with FSH in the premenopausal range (≤ 30 mIU/mL), or, ③ if on
tamoxifen within the past 3 months, a plasma estradiol in the premenopausal range
(≥20 pg/mL), ④ if in case of chemotherapy induced amenorrhea, a plasma estradiol in
the premenopausal range (≥20 pg/mL).

2) Patients must have either positive estrogen and/or progesterone receptor
determination by IHC or competitive binding assay on metastatic disease, or if not
performed on their metastatic disease a positive result on their primary breast
cancer specimen.

3) No HER2 overexpressing breast cancer by IHC 3+ or FISH. 4) Patients who showed
progressive disease on tamoxifen treatment as a palliative hormonal therapy or an
adjuvant endocrine treatment 5) Patients who recurred after 5 years of tamoxifen use
and could not be considered for resume to tamoxifen treatment.

6) No prior treatment with an aromatase inhibitor or inactivator or fulvestrant 7) No
prior treatment with an LH/RH agonist/antagonist except the use for ovarian
protection for 6 months during adjuvant chemotherapy.

8) No adjuvant chemotherapy within 1 year of study entry. 9) Patients must have an
ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2. 10) Patients must have adequate bone marrow,
hepatic, and renal function 11) Patients must not have received chemotherapy or
hormonal therapy for at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

12) Patients may receive irradiation to any bony sites of disease for pain control or
for prevention of fracture.

13) Patients may continue on bisphosphonates who already established on
bisphosphonate therapy for at least 3 months.

14) Patients who are pregnant or lactating are ineligible. Must be using effective
contraception or not be of childbearing potential.

15) Patients must not have had an active malignancy other than breast cancer, in situ
carcinoma of the cervix, or non-melanomatous skin cancers in the past 5 years.

16) No active, unresolved infection. 17) All patients must give signed written
informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who had received previous treatment for metastatic disease (including
systemic cytostatic or hormonal treatment) other than tamoxifen.

2. Lymphangitic pulmonary metastases

3. Multiple or diffuse hepatic metastases

4. Documented parenchymal or leptomeningeal brain metastasis

5. HER-2 overexpressing breast cancer and concomitant trastuzumab treatment is not
allowed

6. Serious uncontrolled intercurrent infections

7. Serious intercurrent medical or psychiatric illness, including active cardiac disease

8. Pregnancy or breast feeding

9. Second primary malignancy (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or resected
papillary thyroid carcinoma or adequately treated nonmelanomatous carcinoma of the
skin or other malignancy treated at least 5 years previously with no evidence of
recurrence)

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Time to Progression (TTP)

Outcome Description:

To measure TTP, disease status will be measured every 3 cycles or clinically documented till progression

Outcome Time Frame:

from the date of therapy to the date of progression every 3 months

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Young-Hyuck Im, M.D., Ph.D.

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Samsung Medical Center

Authority:

Korea: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

2010-04-001

NCT ID:

NCT01266213

Start Date:

December 2010

Completion Date:

December 2015

Related Keywords:

  • Metastatic Breast Cancer
  • Estrogen Receptor Positive Tumor
  • Breast Cancer Nos Premenopausal
  • fulvestrant
  • anastrozole
  • goserelin
  • tamoxifen
  • premenopausal
  • hormone receptor positive
  • Breast Neoplasms

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