Fulvestrant With or Without AZD6244, a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase (MEK) ½ Inhibitor, in Advanced Stage Breast Cancer Progressing After Aromatase Inhibitor: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Double-Blind Phase II Trial
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To assess the efficacy of fulvestrant with versus without MEK inhibitor AZD6244 in
patients with advanced stage, endocrine-sensitive breast cancer that progressed after
aromatase inhibitor therapy.
Secondary
- To assess the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
- To examine other outcome parameters.
- To develop a virtual tissue bank for future translational research.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to center, prior
treatment with tamoxifen citrate (yes vs no), the setting in which prior aromatase inhibitor
was given (adjuvant treatment vs advanced stage treatment), HER-2 disease (positive vs
negative), visceral metastasis (present vs absent), performance status (0 vs 1 or 2), and
disease (measurable disease vs bone-only disease or small but unequivocal liver or lung
metastases). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (experimental): Patients receive fulvestrant intramuscularly (IM) on days 1 and
15 of course 1 and on day 1 of each subsequent course. Patients also receive oral
AZD6244 twice daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 courses in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II (control): Patients receive fulvestrant as in arm I. Patients also receive oral
placebo twice daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 12 courses in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and
then every 6 months thereafter.
Interventional
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Disease control (sum of complete response, partial response, and stable disease) at 24 weeks or more according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
at 24 weeks or more according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
No
Khalil Zaman, MD
Study Chair
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Switzerland: Swissmedic
SAKK 21/08
NCT01160718
August 2010
December 2012
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