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Lay Health Workers and Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Chinese Americans


N/A
50 Years
75 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Colorectal Neoplasms

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Trial Information

Lay Health Workers and Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Chinese Americans


The secondary hypotheses are:

1. The increase in the proportion of participants who are up-to-date for CRC screening in
the experimental group will be greater than the increase in the comparison group;

2. The increase in the proportion of participants who intend to obtain CRC screening in
the next 6 months in the experimental group will be greater than the increase in the
comparison group;

3. The increase in the proportion of participants who are aware of CRC screening tests in
the experimental group will be greater than the increase in the comparison group;

4. Self-efficacy is a mediator between intervention and receipt of CRC screening.

5. Knowledge is a mediator between intervention and receipt of CRC screening.

6. Gender is a moderator between intervention and receipt of CRC screening.

Although the pilot project intervention was effective in both men and women, the sample was
too small to determine if there was a gender effect. Based on the extensive literature on
LHWO among women, the intervention may be more effective among women than men.

Additional secondary hypotheses will apply the primary hypothesis and secondary hypotheses
1-3 to individual CRC tests (FOBT, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy) rather than to the
combined outcome.


Inclusion Criteria:



- self-identified as Chinese or Chinese Americans

- age 50 to 75

- speak a language that the LHW can speak (Cantonese, Mandarin, and/or English)

- live and intend to stay in SF for at least 12 months

- have no personal history of CRC

- have no medical problems preventing them from attending educational sessions

- willing to participate in a study about health behaviors involving nutrition or CRC
screening

Exclusion Criteria:

- anyone who does not meet the above criteria

- those unable to understand informed consent form written in their language

- those too debilitated to attend educational sessions

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention

Outcome Measure:

ever had a CRC screening test

Outcome Time Frame:

6 months

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Tung T Nguyen, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

University of California, San Francisco

Authority:

United States: Institutional Review Board

Study ID:

1R01CA138778-01A1

NCT ID:

NCT00947206

Start Date:

September 2009

Completion Date:

March 2015

Related Keywords:

  • Colorectal Neoplasms
  • Chinese Americans
  • lay health worker outreach
  • colorectal cancer screening
  • Neoplasms
  • Colorectal Neoplasms

Name

Location

NICOS San Francisco, California  94108
San Francisco State University San Francisco, California  94132