Know Cancer

or
forgot password

A Randomized Phase 2 Pharmacokinetic Trial of Chemotherapy With or Without Panitumumab in Patients With Metastatic and/or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (Amended Version 20-March-2009)


N/A
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Thank you

Trial Information

A Randomized Phase 2 Pharmacokinetic Trial of Chemotherapy With or Without Panitumumab in Patients With Metastatic and/or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (Amended Version 20-March-2009)


Study Phase: 2 Indication: Metastatic and/or Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head
and Neck Primary Objective: To estimate the effect of administration of 9 mg/kg Q3W of
panitumumab on the area under the curve (AUC) of total plasma cisplatin-derived platinum
levels and the average concentration at steady state (Css) of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in
subjects who are receiving cisplatin and 5-FU.

Secondary Objective(s): To estimate the effect of administration of 9 mg/kg Q3W of
panitumumab on the maximum concentration (Cmax) of total plasma cisplatin-derived platinum
levels, AUC and Cmax of free plasma cisplatin-derived platinum in subjects who are receiving
cisplatin and 5-FU.

Hypotheses: This is an estimation sub-study rather than formal hypothesis testing, the
following will be estimated:

1. The effect of administration of 9 mg/kg Q3W of panitumumab at steady state on the
pharmacokinetics of cisplatin will be estimated based on the ratio for AUC with:without
panitumumab of total plasma cisplatin-derived platinum levels. Total plasma
cisplatin-derived platinum levels will be the focus since it has been shown in the
literature that there are correlations between total plasma cisplatin-derived platinum
levels and nephrotoxicity and tumor response (Desoize et al, 1991).

2. The effect of administration of 9 mg/kg Q3W of panitumumab at steady state on the
pharmacokinetics of 5-FU assessed based on the average concentration at steady state
(Css) of 5-FU.

Study Design: Study 20080008 is a PK study.

This study is designed to estimate the effect of panitumumab on the PK of cisplatin and 5-FU
in subjects receiving cisplatin and 5-FU with or without panitumumab.

To maximize any potential effect of panitumumab on the PK of cisplatin and 5-FU, the
collection of PK samples of cisplatin and 5-FU will be taken during cycle 2 of the study,
the point at which the PK of panitumumab is expected to be at steady-state after a dose of 9
mg/kg given every 3 weeks.

Primary and Secondary Endpoints: The primary endpoints for this study are the ratio of
geometric means (with:without panitumumab) for AUC of total plasma cisplatin-derived
platinum and average concentration at steady sate (Css) of 5-FU measured at cycle 2 at which
time panitumumab levels are anticipated to be at steady state. Secondary endpoints are the
ratio of geometric means (with:without panitumumab) for 1) Cmax of total plasma
cisplatin-derived platinum and 2) Cmax and AUC of free plasma cisplatin-derived platinum
measured at cycle 2.

Sample Size: Approximately 45 subjects will participate in Study 20080008. At least fifteen
evaluable subjects (defined as providing sufficient PK samples to permit calculation of AUC
for total plasma cisplatin-derived platinum and average concentration at steady state for
5-FU in cycle 2) per arm will be required. Additional subjects will be sequentially included
until at least fifteen evaluable subjects per arm are achieved. It is therefore estimated
that approximately 45 subjects will need to participate in the study to obtain 30 evauable
subjects.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and
neck (SCCHN) or its variants (eg, basaloid squamous cell carcinoma and adenosquamous
cell carcinoma) of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx

- Diagnosis of metastatic disease and/or recurrent disease following locoregional
therapy and determined to be incurable by surgery or radiotherapy

- Subjects who have received radiation as primary therapy are eligible if locoregional
recurrence is in the field of radiation and has occurred ≥6 months after the
completion of radiation therapy. Subjects whose locoregional recurrence is solely
outside the field of radiation are eligible if the recurrence has occurred ≥ 3
months after the completion of radiation therapy.

- Measurable or non measurable disease. Target lesions must not be chosen from a
previously irradiated field unless there has been radiographically and/or
pathologically documented tumor progression in that lesion prior to randomization.

- Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

- Man or woman ≥ 18 years of age

- Hematological function, as follows (≤ 10 days prior to randomization):

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L Hemoglobin ≥ 9
g/dL - Renal function, as follows (≤ 10 days prior to randomization):

Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 50 mL/min calculated by the Cockcroft Gault method as
follows:

Male creatinine clearance = (140 age) x (weight in Kg) / (serum Cr x 72) Female
creatinine clearance = (140 age) x (weight in Kg) x 0.85 / (serum Cr x 72)

- Hepatic function, as follows (≤ 10 days prior to randomization): Aspartate
aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 x ULN if liver metastases)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN if liver metastases) Total bilirubin
≤ 1.5 x ULN

- Electrolytes, as follows (≤ 10 days prior to randomization): Magnesium ≥ lower limit of
normal (LLN)

- Negative pregnancy test ≤ 72 hours prior to randomization (females of childbearing
potential only)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Documented or symptomatic central nervous system metastases

- History of another primary cancer, except:

Curatively treated in situ cervical cancer, or Curatively resected non melanoma skin
cancer, or Other primary solid tumor curatively treated with no known active disease
present and no treatment administered for ≥ 2 years prior to randomization

- Subjects whose only site of metastatic disease is a single spiculated lung nodule are
assumed to have a second lung primary and are excluded unless there is unequivocal
pathological confirmation of metastasis of the SCCHN primary

- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

- Prior systemic treatment for metastatic and/or recurrent SCCHN Subjects with
recurrent disease may have received re irradiation; however subjects who received
chemotherapy concomitantly with re irradiation are excluded

- Prior systemic chemotherapy for SCCHN as part of the initial multimodality treatment
for locally advanced disease if completed < 6 months prior to randomization

- Prior cisplatin containing induction chemotherapy followed by cisplatin containing
chemoradiotherapy

- Prior anti EGFr antibody therapy (eg, cetuximab) or treatment with small molecule
EGFr inhibitors (eg, gefitinib, erlotinib, lapatinib)

- Subjects requiring immunosuppressive agents (eg, methotrexate and cyclosporine),
however corticosteroids are allowed

- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of the study drugs

- Major surgery requiring general anesthesia and a significant incision (ie, larger
than what is required for placement of central venous access, percutaneous feeding
tube, or biopsy) ≤ 28 days or minor surgery (excluding central venous catheter
placement, percutaneous feeding tube, and biopsy) ≤ 14 days prior to randomization.
Subjects must have recovered from surgery related toxicities.

- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction,
unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac
arrhythmia) ≤ 1 year prior to randomization

- History of interstitial lung disease eg, pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or
evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest computerized tomography (CT)
scan

- Symptomatic peripheral neuropathy grade ≥ 2 based on the Common Terminology Criteria
for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0

- Grade ≥ 3 hearing loss based on the CTCAE v3.0 Auditory/Ear (Hearing [without
monitoring program])

- Subjects not recovered from all previous acute radiotherapy related toxicities

- Active infection requiring systemic treatment or any uncontrolled infection ≤ 14 days
prior to randomization

- Known positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis C
virus, chronic hepatitis B infection (testing is not required in the absence of
clinical suspicion)

- Any co morbid condition that would increase risk of toxicity (eg, suspected or
confirmed dihydropyrimidine deficiency)

- Other investigational procedures are excluded

- Subject currently is enrolled in or ≤ 30 days since ending other investigational
device or drug study(s), or subject is receiving other investigational agents(s)

- Subject who is pregnant or breast feeding

- Man or woman of child bearing potential not consenting to use adequate contraceptive
precautions ie, double barrier contraceptive methods (eg, diaphragm plus condom)
during the course of the study and for 6 months after the last investigational
product(s) administration for women, and 1 month for men

- Subject unwilling or unable to comply with study requirements

- Previously randomized into this study or Amgen study 20050251

- Subject has any kind of disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to give
written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures

Type of Study:

Observational

Study Design:

Observational Model: Case Control, Time Perspective: Prospective

Principal Investigator

MD

Investigator Role:

Study Director

Investigator Affiliation:

Amgen

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

20080008

NCT ID:

NCT00756444

Start Date:

November 2008

Completion Date:

April 2012

Related Keywords:

  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
  • PK Study, Metastatic Recurrent
  • Carcinoma
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms

Name

Location