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A Pilot Trial of Innohep (Tinzaparin) Low Molecular Weight Heparin for Primary Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Brain Tumor Patients


N/A
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Primary Brain Tumor

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Trial Information

A Pilot Trial of Innohep (Tinzaparin) Low Molecular Weight Heparin for Primary Prophylaxis of Venous Thromboembolism in Brain Tumor Patients


Many patients with brain tumors develop thinning of the bones and weak bones, called
osteoporosis. At baseline (or within 4 weeks of enrollment onto study) and 12 months the
subject will have a bone densitometry study (DEXA-Scan) which is a test to determine bone
density (the measure of the strength and thickness of bones) by using x-ray techniques.

A single arm pilot trial will be performed with newly diagnosed pathologically confirmed
malignant glioma patients. The patients will receive low molecular weight heparin
(Tinzaparin), which will begin at least 48 hours after craniotomy or stereotactic biopsy,
but no later than four weeks after the most recent surgery.

The patients will receive a single daily subcutaneous injection of Tinzaparin at 4500 IU.

The primary analysis will be conducted at six months and the safety will be determined by
the incidence of clinically significant bleeding, ≥ grade III/IV CNS hemorrhage or grade II
hemorrhage elsewhere. The Tinzaparin will be discontinued for any grade II or higher
hemorrhage, except CNS hemorrhage and patients with asymptomatic CNS hemorrhage seen on a
scan (grade III) at study entry will stay on Tinzaparin, except if the CNS hemorrhage
expands or there is a new hemorrhage, in which case the Tinzaparin will be discontinued.
For patients without a CNS hemorrhage at entry, a new asymptomatic CNS hemorrhage (grade
III), or a CNS hemorrhage with symptoms (≥ grade IV) will result in discontinuation of the
Tinzaparin. If the patient does not have any hemorrhage, the Tinzaparin will be continued
for an additional six months with the second analysis performed at 12 months. Patients may
stay on Innohep as long as they are benefiting and there are no adverse reactions
necessitation stopping therapy. Patients will continue to having the same labs and clinical
follow-up.


Inclusion Criteria:



1. Patients with newly diagnosed pathologically confirmed WHO Grade III or Grade IV
glioma (anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligodendroglioma, anaplastic mixed
glioma, gliosarcoma and glioblastoma multiforme);

2. Patients must be 18 years of age or older at the time of informed consent;

3. Karnofsky performance status 60% and a life expectancy of at least 6 months;

4. The patient is at least 48 hours after craniotomy or stereotactic biopsy but no later
than four weeks from the last surgical procedure;

5. Adequate hematologic function as demonstrated by laboratory values performed within
14 days: platelet count > 100,000, prothrombin time (PT) 1.2 x control, inactivated
partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) 1.2 x control;

6. Signed informed consent prior to patient registration.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of a coagulopathy, as defined by laboratory parameters including a platelet
count < 100,000, PT > 1.2 x control or a PTT > 1.2 x control.

2. Symptomatic intracranial bleeding, which includes inter- or intratumor bleeding and
causes mass effect or neurological disability control;

3. The presence of acute or chronic deep venous thrombosis demonstrated by
ultrasonography or venography. A baseline screening ultrasound or venogram is not
required;

4. Active systemic bleeding, such as gastrointestinal bleeding or gross hematuria;

5. Excessive risk of bleeding as defined by stroke within the prior 6 months, history of
CNS or intraocular bleed, or septic endocarditis;

6. Prior history of documented DVT or PE;

7. History of immune mediated heparin induced thrombocytopenia, as documented by a
platelet count < 50,000 and positive heparin-induced platelet aggregation test;

8. Contraindication to tinzaparin or other heparins, including allergy or
hypersensitivity to heparin or pork products, sulfite allergy, benzyl alcohol allergy
or have or had had an epidural catheter or traumatic spinal puncture within 7 days
prior to screening;

9. Serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dl;

10. Patient or partner of childbearing potential and not using adequate contraception;

11. Pregnant or nursing (women of childbearing potential may have a screening pregnancy
test at the discretion of the investigator);

12. Medical condition requiring long-term anticoagulants such as atrial fibrillation or a
mechanical heart valve;

13. Inability to give informed consent;

14. Inability to comply with study procedures, including subcutaneous injections and
diagnostic procedures;

15. Participating in another study of an investigational agent at the time of enrollment.
The use of an experimental or investigational regimen of an approved product is not
cause for exclusion.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention

Outcome Measure:

Neurologic evaluation, CBC, Coagulation test (PT w/ INR, aPTT),Karnofsky performance status, Thrombosis panel, Adverse events assessment

Outcome Time Frame:

MONTHS 2, 4, 6, 9, 12

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

James Vredenburgh, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

Duke University Heatlh Systems

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

Pro00008486

NCT ID:

NCT00629447

Start Date:

February 2004

Completion Date:

October 2009

Related Keywords:

  • Primary Brain Tumor
  • Primary Brain Tumor
  • Venous Thromboembolism
  • Heparin
  • Brain Neoplasms
  • Thromboembolism
  • Venous Thromboembolism
  • Venous Thrombosis

Name

Location

Duke University Health Systems Durham, North Carolina  27710