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A Clinical Study for the Evaluation of Genetic Polymorphisms of Drug Transporters and Orphan Nuclear Receptors on the Pharmacokinetics and Treatment Effects of Irinotecan in Patients With Colorectal and Gastric Cancer


N/A
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Colorectal Neoplasms, Secondary

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Trial Information

A Clinical Study for the Evaluation of Genetic Polymorphisms of Drug Transporters and Orphan Nuclear Receptors on the Pharmacokinetics and Treatment Effects of Irinotecan in Patients With Colorectal and Gastric Cancer


For the genotype-PD association, 50 colorectal cancer patients treated with FOLFIRI will be
enrolled and studied. 50 additional colorectal patients treated with any kind of irinotecan
containing regimen will be enrolled and including the 50 patients for the genotype-PD
association, a total of 100 patients will be evaluated for the genotype-PK association.

Blood samples for PK analysis will be collected from patients with colorectal cancer during
1st treatment cycle of irinotecan and 2nd, 3rd infusion. During the 1st treatment cycle,
blood will be drawn 0 h (before irinotecan infusion), 0.75 h, 1.5 h and each at time ranges
of 2~8 h, 8~16 h, 24~32h and 48~52 hours after the start of irinotecan infusion over 90 min
and additional blood will be collected 48~52 hours after the respective 2nd and 3rd
infusion.

For 50 colorectal cancer patient treated with FOLFIRI regimen, responses to the treatment
will be assessed every 3 cycles. All assessments will be repeated at the end of trial
therapy.

The RECIST criteria for measurable disease will be followed and toxicity will be evaluated
according to NCI common toxicity criteria version 3.0.

Time to disease progression will be calculated from the date of study entry to the first
objective documentation of progressive disease. Response duration will be measured from the
date a patient first fulfills the CR or PR criteria to the first date of objective
documentation of disease progression.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Histologically or cytologically diagnosed unresectable or metastatic colorectal
cancer

- Performance status of 0, 1 and 2 on the ECOG criteria

- Disease status must be that of measurable disease as defined by RECIST criteria (For
genotype-PD study only) Only non-target lesions are allowed for PK study

- No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy on the target lesion, immunotherapy; adjuvant
chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines completed at least 6 months ago is allowed (For
genotype-PD study only) Previously treated patients are allowed for PK study

- Life expectancy of more than 3 months (For genotype-PD study only)

- Adequate major organ functions

- Compliant patient who can be followed-up adequately

- Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Active or uncontrolled infection

- Pregnant or breast-feeding women

- Patients with systemic disease, especially cardiovascular disease, who cannot
tolerate systemic chemotherapy

- Patients with brain metastasis (For genotype-PD study only)

- Patients treated with radiotherapy within 2 weeks (For genotype-PD study only)

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Basic Science

Outcome Measure:

SLCO1B1 and PXR genotypes and maximal response rate

Outcome Time Frame:

Before & during treatment

Principal Investigator

Kyung Hae Jung, M.D.

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Authority:

Korea: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

NCCCTS-06-206

NCT ID:

NCT00507143

Start Date:

August 2006

Completion Date:

December 2008

Related Keywords:

  • Colorectal Neoplasms
  • Secondary
  • Colorectal neoplasms
  • Secondary
  • irinotecan
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • SLCO1B1
  • PXR
  • Neoplasms
  • Colorectal Neoplasms

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