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Phase II Multicenter Study of P210-B3A2 Derived Peptide Vaccine in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients in Complete Cytogenetic Response With Persistent Molecular Residual Disease During Imatinib Treatment


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Leukemia

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Trial Information

Phase II Multicenter Study of P210-B3A2 Derived Peptide Vaccine in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients in Complete Cytogenetic Response With Persistent Molecular Residual Disease During Imatinib Treatment


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine the activity of bcr-abl p210-b3a2 breakpoint-derived pentapeptide vaccine
(CMLVAX100), in terms of peripheral blood bcr-abl/abl ratio reduction, in patients with
Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia.

Secondary

- Determine the reduction of molecular residual disease at 3 months in patients treated
with this vaccine.

- Determine the reduction of molecular residual disease at 12 months in patients treated
with maintenance boosts of this vaccine.

- Determine the rate of complete molecular response at any time after vaccination.

- Determine in vivo and in vitro peptide-specific immune response induced by the vaccine.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, nonrandomized, open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) on days 1 and 2 and bcr-abl
p210-b3a2 breakpoint-derived pentapeptide vaccine (CMLVAX100) SC on day 2. Treatment repeats
every 2 weeks for 6 courses. Patients then receive CMLVAX100 SC once monthly for 3 months
and then once every 3 months for 6 months (for a total of 1 year). Patients may receive
additional CMLVAX100 SC every 6 months for at least 3 years. Treatment continues in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 69 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Diagnosis of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) meeting the following criteria:

- Philadelphia chromosome positive disease

- b3a2 breakpoint mutation

- Prior treatment with conventional imatinib mesylate for ≥ 18 months required

- Complete cytogenetic response documented on ≥ 2 different examinations

- Persistence of molecularly detectable residual disease (any level of
bcr-abl transcript)

- Patients continue to receive imatinib mesylate at the same dose (conventional
treatment) during study treatment

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- WHO performance status 0-1

- Bilirubin ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No severe active infection or other serious medical illness that would preclude study
completion

- No known immunodeficiency

- No autoimmune disorders

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- No concurrent immunosuppression or systemic immunosuppressive medication

- No concurrent dose escalation of imatinib mesylate

- No other concurrent investigational products

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Response rate at 6 and 9 months

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Monica Bocchia, MD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Nouvo Policlinico "LE SCOTTE'

Authority:

Unspecified

Study ID:

CDR0000540577

NCT ID:

NCT00466726

Start Date:

March 2007

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Leukemia
  • chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive
  • accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • Leukemia
  • Leukemia, Myeloid
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive
  • Philadelphia Chromosome

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