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A Phase II Study of Perifosine Plus Imatinib Mesylate for Patients With Resistant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

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Trial Information

A Phase II Study of Perifosine Plus Imatinib Mesylate for Patients With Resistant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor


This is a Phase II study of perifosine in combination with imatinib mesylate in patients
with advanced GIST. Each cycle lasts 28 days. There will be two treatment arms. On both
arms, patients will continue the dose of imatinib mesylate taken during the period of
disease progression. Patients will be randomized to one either a weekly or a daily
perifosine treatment regimen at the time of registration.

Inclusion Criteria


Inclusion Criteria

- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of Kit expressing advanced GIST. This includes
patients with metastatic disease or with primary tumors that are considered
inoperable.

- Patients may have "limited" (some but not all tumor foci progressing that are not
amenable to local therapy) or "generalized" (widespread growth of all tumor foci)
progression after adequate therapy with imatinib mesylate. Patients must have
progression of disease on imatinib mesylate (at any dose greater than or equal to 300
milligrams daily).

- Patients must have documented measurable disease by CT scan (> 2 cm by conventional
CT or > 1 cm by spiral CT). If a targeted lesion has been previously embolized or
irradiated, there must be objective evidence of progression of the lesion per CT
scan, post-embolization or in the radiated field.

- Patients must be at least four weeks out and recovered from acute toxicities of prior
therapy, including radiation, biotherapy, chemotherapy or embolization (with the
exception of imatinib mesylate).

- All patients must have progressive disease on imatinib defined as:

- An increase in unidimensional tumor size of >10% and did not meet criteria for
PR by CT density

- Any new lesions, including new tumor nodules in a previously cystic tumor, while
on imatinib therapy

- Patients should have a performance status of 0 to 2 according to the ECOG criteria.

- Patients must have adequate organ function, unless in the opinion of the treating
investigator, the abnormality is related to tumor and the study chairman or medical
monitor agree the abnormality is unlikely to affect the safety of perifosine use.
Adequate organ and marrow function is described in the protocol.

- Patients must be able to ingest oral medications or to obtain them through a
gastrostomy tube.

- Patients must have ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written
informed consent document.

- Patients must be at least 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria

- Presence of known symptomatic CNS metastases

- Significant concurrent medical disease other than GIST, including:

- New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac problems (e.g., congestive
heart failure, acute myocardial infarction within 2 months of study),
uncontrolled chronic renal

- liver disease

- uncontrolled diabetes

- uncontrolled seizure disorder

- active uncontrolled infection

- organ allografts

- psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
requirements

- History of active secondary cancer, except for adequately treated basal cell or
squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the
patient has been disease-free for 5 or more years.

- Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents or devices.

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to perifosine (miltefosine or edelfosine).

- HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from
the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with perifosine.

- Female patients who are pregnant or lactating are ineligible. All females of
childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of
treatment. Men and women of childbearing potential must agree to employ adequate
contraception to prevent pregnancy while on therapy and for 4 weeks after the
completion of treatment. Post-menopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12
months to be considered of non-childbearing potential.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

To determine the efficacy and safety of perifosine plus imatinib mesylate in patients with advanced GIST who develop progressive disease or recurrence while receiving imatinib mesylate.

Outcome Time Frame:

Every 8 weeks

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Jonathan Trent, MD, PhD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

Perifosine 210

NCT ID:

NCT00455559

Start Date:

August 2006

Completion Date:

October 2011

Related Keywords:

  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
  • Resistant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
  • GIST
  • Perifosine
  • Gleevec
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

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