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Phase II Study of Avastin, Irinotecan, High Dose 24 Hour Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Floxuridine and Leucovorin in Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Colorectal Cancer

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Trial Information

Phase II Study of Avastin, Irinotecan, High Dose 24 Hour Continuous Intravenous Infusion of Floxuridine and Leucovorin in Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine whether irinotecan hydrochloride, floxuridine, leucovorin calcium, and
bevacizumab improves overall survival of patients with stage IV colorectal cancer.

Secondary

- Estimate response rate (complete response and partial response), time to response, and
progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.

- Estimate the resectability rate in patients treated with this regimen.

- Evaluate the safety and toxicity of this regimen.

- Assess the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 22 and irinotecan
hydrochloride IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV over 24 hours, and high-dose
floxuridine IV over 24 hours on days 1, 8, 22, and 29. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in
the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are evaluated after
completion of every 2 courses of therapy. Patients whose disease is deemed operable at
evaluation are referred to surgery.

Patients complete a quality of life assessment at baseline, every 6 weeks during study
treatment, and periodically at follow-up.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 6 months,
every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon and/or rectum

- Stage IV disease

- Bidimensionally measurable disease

- CNS metastasis allowed provided radiotherapy has been completed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 or Karnofsky PS 70-100%

- Life expectancy ≥ 2 months

- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm³

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

- AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No other malignancy within the past 5 years

- No active infection

- No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure

- No serious underlying medical illness

- No psychiatric condition or associated condition that would preclude study
participation

- No uncontrolled hypertension

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- See Disease Characteristics

- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for colorectal cancer, except for adjuvant
chemotherapy or radiotherapy

- At least 8 weeks since prior surgery for colorectal cancer and recovered

- At least 30 days since prior investigational drugs

- No concurrent radiotherapy, hormonal therapy, or other chemotherapy or immunotherapy

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Overall Survival up to 2 Years

Outcome Description:

Percentage of patients with overall survival times of up to 2 years

Outcome Time Frame:

2 years

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Bach Ardalan, MD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

EPROST-20060042

NCT ID:

NCT00449163

Start Date:

March 2006

Completion Date:

March 2010

Related Keywords:

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • stage IV colon cancer
  • stage IV rectal cancer
  • adenocarcinoma of the colon
  • adenocarcinoma of the rectum
  • Colorectal Neoplasms

Name

Location

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami Miami, Florida  33136