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A Pilot Randomized Phase II Study of Adjuvant Administration of Trastuzumab (HERCEPTIN) Versus Observation After the Completion of Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Patients With Stage I-III Breast Cancer Who Have Detectable Disseminated and/or Circulating Tumor Cells (DTCs and/or CTCs) in the Bone Marrow or/and the Peripheral Blood Before or/and After the Completion of Adjuvant Treatment


Phase 2
18 Years
75 Years
Not Enrolling
Female
Breast Cancer

Thank you

Trial Information

A Pilot Randomized Phase II Study of Adjuvant Administration of Trastuzumab (HERCEPTIN) Versus Observation After the Completion of Adjuvant Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Patients With Stage I-III Breast Cancer Who Have Detectable Disseminated and/or Circulating Tumor Cells (DTCs and/or CTCs) in the Bone Marrow or/and the Peripheral Blood Before or/and After the Completion of Adjuvant Treatment


This pilot trial will compare the efficacy of the anti-HER2/erb-B2 monoclonal antibody
trastuzumab (HERCEPTIN) given after the completion of the standard adjuvant chemotherapy and
radiotherapy versus observation in patients with stage I-III operable breast cancer who have
detectable cytokeratin-19 (CK-19) mRNA-positive tumor cells in the bone marrow or the
peripheral blood before and/or after the adjuvant treatment.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Age >= 18 years.

- Performance status (World Health Organization [WHO]) < 3

- Adequate bone marrow function (absolute neutrophil count > 1000/mm^3, platelet
count > 100000/mm^3, hemoglobin > 9 gr/mm^3)

- Adequate liver (bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal and SGOT/SGPT < 2 times
upper limit of normal) and renal function ( creatinine < 2 mg/dl)

- Adequate cardiac function (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] > 50%).

- Informed consent

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast adenocarcinoma

- Prior surgical excision of the primary breast tumor

- Prior completion of standard adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy

- Locally advanced disease after the completion of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, surgical
excision and radiotherapy provided that there was no evidence of local or metastatic
disease

- Absence of any clinical or laboratory evidence of metastatic disease

- Detection of CTCs and/or DTCs (when it could be feasible) before the initiation
and/or after the completion of adjuvant chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy

- Expression of HER2/c-neu on the primary tumor is not mandatory

Exclusion Criteria:

- Other invasive malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer

- Other concurrent uncontrolled illness

- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance

- Pregnant or nursing

- Positive pregnancy test

- History of allergic reaction attributed to trastuzumab (HERCEPTIN)

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Compare the disease-free interval of patients with early-stage breast cancer

Outcome Time Frame:

3 years

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Vassilis Georgoulias, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

University Hospital of Crete, Dep of Medical Oncology

Authority:

Greece: National Organization of Medicines

Study ID:

CT/01.60

NCT ID:

NCT00429247

Start Date:

February 2003

Completion Date:

December 2007

Related Keywords:

  • Breast Cancer
  • Occult tumor cells
  • Micrometastatic cells
  • Cytokeratin-19
  • Trastuzumab
  • Completion of Adjuvant Treatment
  • Breast Neoplasms

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