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Prospective, Randomized Trial Comparing Heparin and Minocycline-EDTA Flush for the Prevention of Catheter-Related Infections and Occlusions


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Trial Information

Prospective, Randomized Trial Comparing Heparin and Minocycline-EDTA Flush for the Prevention of Catheter-Related Infections and Occlusions


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Compare the incidence of catheter-related infections (Staphylococcal and Candida) in
patients at high risk for a catheter-related infection treated with heparin vs
minocycline hydrochloride and edetate calcium disodium (M-EDTA).

Secondary

- Compare the incidence of catheter occlusions in patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, prospective, multicenter study. Patients are
stratified according to type of catheter (tunneled central venous catheter [CVC] vs
nontunneled percutaneous CVC) and participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2
treatment arms.

- Arm I: Patients receive minocycline hydrochloride and edetate calcium disodium (M-EDTA)
flush solution into the CVC once daily.

- Arm II: Patients receive heparin flush solution into the CVC once daily. Treatment in
both arms continues for up to 3 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or until
the removal of the catheter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 150 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- At high risk of acquiring a catheter infection, as evidenced by any of the following:

- Diagnosis of leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma, or melanoma-sarcoma

- Undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

- Receiving aldesleukin

- Pediatric cancer patients

- New (≤ 10 days old) functioning externalized tunneled or nontunneled central venous
catheter (CVC), such as a Hickman/Broviac or Hohn catheter, or peripherally inserted
central venous catheter (PICC) utilized for infusion of chemotherapy, blood and blood
products, or other intermittent infusions

- No occluded CVC

- No existing local or systemic catheter infection

- More than 3 days since removal of a prior CVC due to an infection

- No externalized CVC that is projected to remain in place for < 2 weeks

- No infusion ports or Groshong catheters

- No coated CVC impregnated with an antimicrobial or antiseptic agent

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months

- No history of allergy to any tetracycline

- No contraindication to flush solution dwell time of ≥ 4 hours

- No hypocalcemia while receiving calcium supplementation through the catheter

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

- See Disease Characteristics

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care

Outcome Measure:

Incidence of catheter-related infections during the study period (3 months)

Outcome Time Frame:

3 months

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Jorge Cortes, MD

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Authority:

United States: Institutional Review Board

Study ID:

ID93-004

NCT ID:

NCT00378781

Start Date:

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Cancer
  • infection
  • poor vascular access
  • thromboembolism
  • adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities
  • adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22)
  • adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(15;17)(q22;q12)
  • adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22)
  • adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22)
  • accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission
  • adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission
  • atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL negative
  • blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission
  • childhood acute myeloid leukemia in remission
  • childhood chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • chronic eosinophilic leukemia
  • primary myelofibrosis
  • chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
  • chronic neutrophilic leukemia
  • chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • de novo myelodysplastic syndromes
  • disseminated neuroblastoma
  • extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
  • juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
  • myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable
  • nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • poor prognosis metastatic gestational trophoblastic tumor
  • previously treated myelodysplastic syndromes
  • recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia
  • recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma
  • recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • recurrent breast cancer
  • recurrent/refractory childhood Hodgkin lymphoma
  • recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia
  • recurrent childhood large cell lymphoma
  • recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • recurrent childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma
  • recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • recurrent mantle cell lymphoma
  • recurrent marginal zone lymphoma
  • recurrent mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome
  • recurrent neuroblastoma
  • recurrent ovarian epithelial cancer
  • recurrent ovarian germ cell tumor
  • recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • recurrent malignant testicular germ cell tumor
  • recurrent Wilms tumor and other childhood kidney tumors
  • refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • refractory hairy cell leukemia
  • refractory multiple myeloma
  • relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • secondary acute myeloid leukemia
  • secondary myelodysplastic syndromes
  • splenic marginal zone lymphoma
  • stage I multiple myeloma
  • stage II multiple myeloma
  • stage II ovarian epithelial cancer
  • stage III adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • stage III adult Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • stage III adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • stage III adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage III adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • stage III adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • stage III mantle cell lymphoma
  • stage III marginal zone lymphoma
  • stage III multiple myeloma
  • stage III ovarian epithelial cancer
  • stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • stage III malignant testicular germ cell tumor
  • stage IIIA breast cancer
  • stage IIIB breast cancer
  • stage IIIC breast cancer
  • stage IV adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • stage IV adult Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • stage IV adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage IV breast cancer
  • stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • stage IV mantle cell lymphoma
  • stage IV marginal zone lymphoma
  • stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer
  • stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • acute undifferentiated leukemia
  • mast cell leukemia
  • stage I adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • stage II adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • stage III adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • stage IV adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • recurrent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
  • T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia
  • stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • meningeal chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • prolymphocytic leukemia
  • stage I adult Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage II adult Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage I childhood Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage II childhood Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage III childhood Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage IV childhood Hodgkin lymphoma
  • anaplastic large cell lymphoma
  • angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
  • stage I mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome
  • stage II mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome
  • stage III mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome
  • stage IV mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome
  • stage I cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage II cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage III cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • stage IV cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • adult grade III lymphomatoid granulomatosis
  • recurrent adult grade III lymphomatoid granulomatosis
  • childhood grade III lymphomatoid granulomatosis
  • recurrent childhood grade III lymphomatoid granulomatosis
  • Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia
  • stage I adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • stage I adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • stage I adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • stage I adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage I adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • stage I adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage I grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • stage I grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • stage I grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • stage I mantle cell lymphoma
  • stage I marginal zone lymphoma
  • stage I small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma
  • stage I childhood large cell lymphoma
  • stage II childhood large cell lymphoma
  • stage III childhood large cell lymphoma
  • stage IV childhood large cell lymphoma
  • stage I childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage II childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage III childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage IV childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
  • stage I childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage II childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage III childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma
  • stage IV childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma
  • primary central nervous system non-Hodgkin lymphoma
  • post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder
  • intraocular lymphoma
  • stage I melanoma
  • stage II melanoma
  • stage III melanoma
  • stage IV melanoma
  • recurrent melanoma
  • unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
  • unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific
  • stage I adult soft tissue sarcoma
  • stage II adult soft tissue sarcoma
  • stage III adult soft tissue sarcoma
  • stage IV adult soft tissue sarcoma
  • recurrent adult soft tissue sarcoma
  • metastatic childhood soft tissue sarcoma
  • nonmetastatic childhood soft tissue sarcoma
  • recurrent childhood soft tissue sarcoma
  • localized Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
  • metastatic Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
  • recurrent Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
  • previously treated childhood rhabdomyosarcoma
  • previously untreated childhood rhabdomyosarcoma
  • recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma
  • recurrent uterine sarcoma
  • stage I uterine sarcoma
  • stage II uterine sarcoma
  • stage III uterine sarcoma
  • stage IV uterine sarcoma
  • localized osteosarcoma
  • metastatic osteosarcoma
  • recurrent osteosarcoma
  • chondrosarcoma
  • small intestine leiomyosarcoma
  • recurrent small intestine cancer
  • childhood myelodysplastic syndromes
  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic
  • Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
  • Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
  • Catheter-Related Infections

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