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A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-center Comparative 2-arm Trial of Efficacy and Safety of Zoledronic Acid (Every 3-months vs. Every 4 Weeks) Beyond Approximately 1 Year of Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Bone Lesions From Breast Cancer


Phase 3
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Female
Breast Cancer With Bone Metastasis

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Trial Information

A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-center Comparative 2-arm Trial of Efficacy and Safety of Zoledronic Acid (Every 3-months vs. Every 4 Weeks) Beyond Approximately 1 Year of Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Bone Lesions From Breast Cancer

Inclusion Criteria


Inclusion criteria:

- Female patients ≥ 18 years of age.

- Written informed consent given.

- Histologically confirmed Stage IV breast cancer with at least one bone metastasis
radiologically confirmed.

- Previous treatment with zoledronic acid every 3-4 weeks, for 9-12 infusions over no
more than 15 months.

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤2 .

- Life expectancy ≥ 1 year.

Exclusion criteria:

- More than 3 months since last infusion of Zoledronic Acid (Zometa®).

- Treatments with other bisphosphonate than Zoledronic Acid (Zometa®) at any time prior
to study entry.

- Serum creatinine > 3 mg/dL (265 μmol/L) or calculated (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
creatinine clearance (CLCr) < 30 mL/min CrCl = ({[140-age (years)] x weight(kg)}/ [72
x serum creatinine (mg/dL)])x 0.85

- Corrected (adjusted for serum albumin) serum calcium < 8 mg/dl (2 mmol/L) or > 12
mg/dL ( 3.0 mmol/L).

- Current active dental problem including infection of the teeth or jawbone (maxilla or
mandibular); dental or fixture trauma, or a recurrent or prior diagnosis of
osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ), of exposed bone in the mouth, or of slow healing
after dental procedures.

- Recent (within 6 weeks) or planned dental or jaw surgery (e.g. extraction, implants).

- Pregnant patients (with a positive pregnancy test prior to study entry) or lactating
patients. Women of childbearing potential not using effective methods of birth
control (e.g. abstinence, oral contraceptives or implants, IUD, vaginal diaphragm or
sponge, or condom with spermicide).

- History of non-compliance to medical regimens or potential unreliable behavior.

- Known sensitivity to study drug(s) or class of study drug(s).

- Patients with severe medical condition(s) that in the view of the investigator
prohibits participation in the study

- Use of any other investigational agent in the last 30 days.

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Annual Overall Skeletal Morbidity Rate (SMR)

Outcome Description:

The SMR was computed by summing all Skeletal Related Event(s) (SREs)which occurred during the observation period and dividing it by the ratio "days of observation period / 365.25", for each participant. SRE was defined as: pathologic bone fracture, spinal cord compression, surgery to bone both curative and prophylactic, radiation therapy to bone, or hypercalcemia of malignancy. SMR (years) = 365.25 x SMR(days) where SMR (days) = total number of SREs / total SRE risk period (days). Risk period for SMR was computed as the days from randomization date to the date of last visit.

Outcome Time Frame:

12 months

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Investigator Role:

Study Director

Investigator Affiliation:

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Authority:

Italy: Ethics Committee

Study ID:

CZOL446EIT14

NCT ID:

NCT00375427

Start Date:

February 2006

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Breast Cancer With Bone Metastasis
  • Breast cancer
  • Zoledronic acid
  • Skeletal related events (SRE)
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Bone Neoplasms
  • Bone Marrow Diseases

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