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Phase II Trial of VEGF Trap in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Anthracycline and/or Taxane


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Male Breast Cancer, Recurrent Breast Cancer, Stage IV Breast Cancer

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Trial Information

Phase II Trial of VEGF Trap in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Anthracycline and/or Taxane


PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Assess the antitumor activity of VEGF Trap, in terms of tumor response rate, in patients
with metastatic breast cancer who have received =< 2 prior chemotherapy regimens for
metastatic disease, including a taxane and/or anthracycline.

II. Assess the 6-month progression-free survival rate in patients treated with VEGF Trap.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Describe the adverse event profile (grade using the NCI CTCAE version 3.0) of VEGF Trap
in these patients.

II. Describe the progression-free survival times in patients treated with VEGF Trap.

III. Describe the overall survival of patients treated with VEGF Trap. IV. Describe the
duration of response in patients treated with VEGF Trap.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive VEGF Trap IV over 1 hour on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the
absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3-6 months for up to 5
years.


Inclusion Criteria:



- Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast

- Clinical evidence of metastatic disease

- No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic disease

- Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed*

- At least 1 prior regimen (in any setting) must have included a taxane and/or an
anthracycline

- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion whose longest diameter can be accurately
measured per RECIST criteria

- No nonmeasurable disease, defined as all other lesions, including small
lesions(longest diameter < 20 mm) and truly nonmeasurable lesions, including the
following:

- Bone lesions

- Leptomeningeal disease

- Ascites

- Pleural/pericardial effusion

- Inflammatory breast disease

- Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis

- Abdominal masses that are not confirmed and followed by imaging techniques

- Cystic lesions

- Patients with HER2-positive tumors (3+ by immunohistochemistry or amplified by
fluorescent in situ hybridization [FISH]) must have received ≥ 1 prior trastuzumab
(Herceptin®)-containing regimen in either the adjuvant or metastatic setting, unless
there was a contraindication

- No known CNS metastases

- No evidence of leptomeningeal involvement

- Hormone receptor status not specified

- Male or female

- Menopausal status not specified

- ECOG performance status 0-1

- Life expectancy > 3 months

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³

- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³

- Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dL

- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times ULN

- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN

- Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1 OR urine protein < 500 mg by 24-hour urine
collection

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after
completion of study treatment

- No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks

- No history of allergy or hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or
other recombinant human antibodies, drug product excipients, or agents chemically or
biologically similar to VEGF Trap

- No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within
the past 28 days

- No nonhealing wound, fracture, or ulcer

- No stage III or IV invasive, nonbreast malignancy within the past 5 years

- No history of lung carcinoma of squamous cell type

- No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:

- Cerebrovascular accident or stroke within the past 6 months

- Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as blood pressure (BP) > 150/100 mm Hg OR
systolic BP > 180 mm Hg if diastolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg on ≥ 2 separate
occasions within the past 3 months

- Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft, or unstable angina within
the past 6 months

- New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiovascular disease

- Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication

- Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 2 within the past 6 months

- Pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, or other thromboembolic event within
the past 6 months

- No evidence of bleeding diathesis or uncontrolled coagulopathy

- No active, unresolved infection

- No serious concurrent medical condition that would preclude study participation

- No other condition or circumstance that would preclude compliance with study
requirements

- See Disease Characteristics

- Prior hormonal therapy in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant, or metastatic setting allowed

- No prior bevacizumab

- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, experimental drug
therapy, or immunotherapy and recovered

- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery or open biopsy

- More than 7 days since prior core biopsy

- More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy, except if to a nontarget lesion only

- Prior radiotherapy to a target lesion allowed only if there has been clear
progression of the lesion since radiotherapy was completed

- Prior single-dose palliative radiotherapy within the past 2 weeks allowed

- No concurrent major surgery

- No concurrent trastuzumab

- Concurrent full-dose anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) with PT INR > 1.5 allowed
provided the following criteria are met:

- INR in-range (usually between 2 and 3) on a stable dose of oral anticoagulant
or on a stable dose of low molecular weight heparin

- No active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high risk of
bleeding (e.g., tumor involving major vessels or known varices)

- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

- No concurrent participation in another investigational clinical trial

- No other concurrent chemotherapeutic agents, endocrine therapy, biologic agents,
radiotherapy, or other nonprotocol antitumor therapy

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Confirmed tumor response rate defined as the total number of efficacy-evaluable patients who achieved a complete or partial response according to the RECIST criteria

Outcome Description:

A 95% confidence interval for the true response rate will be constructed using the Duffy-Santner approach (Duffy & Santner, 1987).

Outcome Time Frame:

Up to 5 years

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Edith Perez

Investigator Role:

Principal Investigator

Investigator Affiliation:

North Central Cancer Treatment Group

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

NCI-2012-01827

NCT ID:

NCT00369655

Start Date:

January 2007

Completion Date:

January 2011

Related Keywords:

  • Male Breast Cancer
  • Recurrent Breast Cancer
  • Stage IV Breast Cancer
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Breast Neoplasms, Male

Name

Location

North Central Cancer Treatment Group Rochester, Minnesota  55905