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Letrozole in the Treatment of 1st and 2nd Line Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer: Pre-therapeutic Risk Assessment


Phase 4
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Female
Metastatic Breast Cancer

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Trial Information

Letrozole in the Treatment of 1st and 2nd Line Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer: Pre-therapeutic Risk Assessment

Inclusion Criteria


Inclusion criteria for the second-line therapy:

Patients can only take part in the study if they meet all of the following criteria:

- Histologically established mammary carcinoma

- Estrogen receptor (ER+) positive and/or progesterone receptor (PgR+) positive or
ER/PgR unknown

- Postmenopausal women; defined by (at least one criterion applicable):

- Amenorrhea ≥ 5 years

- Age ≥ 60

- Age ≥ 45 with amenorrhea ≥ 12 months

- Postmenopausal LH / FSH values (according to the respective institution)

- Bilateral oophorectomy

- Patients with a primary or recurrent local advanced mammary carcinoma which cannot be
curatively treated with surgical procedures or radiation therapy, or patients with a
metastatic mammary carcinoma after antiestrogen pretreatment.

- Patients with a recurrence under adjuvant antiestrogen therapy (e.g. tamoxifen; with
or without adjuvant chemotherapy) which was administered for at least 6 months or a
recurrence within the last 12 months after adjuvant antiestrogen therapy (e.g.
tamoxifen, with or without adjuvant chemotherapy) which was administered for at least
6 months or progression under palliative first-line antiestrogen therapy can be
included.

- At most, a previous palliative cytostatic treatment is possible

- Measurable or assessable metastases in at least one organ system with objective proof
of progression; that is, evidence of newly occurring lesions or an increase in size
of preexisting lesions by more than 25% with measurable metastases or worsening with
assessable changes within the last 3 months before inclusion in the study

- In the case of bone metastases, imaging methods should verify that at least one
preexisting osteolysis or the lytic part of an assessable mixed lesion has increased
in size, or that new measurable or assessable bone metastases have developed. In
assessable mixed lesions, the measurable part must constitute at least 50% of the
size of the metastasis.

If no previous images are available, the increase in bone pain in connection with the
detectable, measurable osteolyses or assessable mixed metastases in the pretreatment image
are regarded as progression.

- Previous radiotherapy is permitted as long as the irradiated area is not the only
measurable lesion

- Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

- Performance status of 50 or higher on the Karnofsky scale or WHO grade 0-2.

- Age ≥18 years

- Written informed consent of the patient

Exclusion criteria for the second-line therapy:

Patients are not allowed to take part in the study if they meet at least one of the
following criteria:

- Cerebral metastasis

- Lymphangitis carcinomatosa of the lung (> 50% of the lung affected)

- Very extensive liver metastasis (in ultrasound or CT > 33% of the liver replaced by
metastases)

- Inflammatory mammary carcinoma

- Other primary malignant diseases (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or
adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin)

- Patients with concomitant serious, unstable cardiac diseases (angina pectoris,
arrhythmia, myocardial infarction within the last six months) or uncontrolled
diabetes mellitus

- Known hypersensitivity to components of the study medication

- Exclusively osteoblastic or mixed bone metastases, with a lytic percentage < 50%, in
so far as no other measurable or assessable lesions are present

- Antihormonal pretreatment with aromatase inhibitors, megestrol acetate,
medroxyprogesterone, or GnRH analogues

- Treatment with a hormone replacement therapy

- Taking of non-approved substances within the past 30 days and concomitant treatment
with non-approved drugs

Patients with the following pretreatments should not be included in the study (selection):

- Previous endocrine treatment of a metastatic mammary carcinoma

- Patients with adjuvant or neoadjuvant endocrine treatment with or without
chemotherapy within the past 12 months

- Patients with adjuvant or neo-adjuvant endocrine antiestrogen treatment for whom a
recurrence occurred during or within 12 months after the end of treatment

- Patients who received more than one regimen of a systemic chemotherapy against their
advanced breast cancer

Other protocol-related inclusion / exclusion criteria may apply

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Comparison of the the individual pretherapeutic predictions from the computer or doctor with the patient data obtained in a first- or second-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer after progression of the disease

Principal Investigator

Novartis

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Novartis

Authority:

United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study ID:

CFEM345ADE02

NCT ID:

NCT00241046

Start Date:

April 2002

Completion Date:

Related Keywords:

  • Metastatic Breast Cancer
  • Breast cancer
  • Machine learning techniques
  • Aromatase inhibitors
  • 1st line treatment
  • 2nd line treatment
  • Breast Neoplasms

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