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Trastuzumab Monotherapy Followed By the Combination of Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Post-Menopausal Women With ER-Positive, HER-2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer Resistant to a Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor: A Multicenter Two-Step Phase II Trial


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Female
Breast Cancer

Thank you

Trial Information

Trastuzumab Monotherapy Followed By the Combination of Trastuzumab and Letrozole in Post-Menopausal Women With ER-Positive, HER-2 Positive Advanced Breast Cancer Resistant to a Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitor: A Multicenter Two-Step Phase II Trial


OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine the efficacy of trastuzumab (Herceptin®) monotherapy followed by trastuzumab
and letrozole in women with progressive advanced breast cancer that is resistant to
prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor.

Secondary

- Determine the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.

- Correlate HER-2-extracellular domain (ECD) levels with response to treatment in these
patients.

- Determine the efficacy of this regimen in these patients.

- Correlate response and time to tumor progression with changes in serum HER-2-ECD levels
in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive trastuzumab (Herceptin®) IV over 30-90 minutes once in weeks 1-3 OR once in
week 1. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable
toxicity. Patients experiencing disease progression after 9 weeks receive trastuzumab as
before and oral letrozole once daily in the absence of further disease progression or
unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 12 weeks until disease
progression and then at 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30-40 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer

- Advanced disease

- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion outside
previously irradiated areas that is ≥ 20 mm OR ≥ 10 mm if the slice thickness of the
CT scan or MRI is ≤ 5 mm

- No nonmeasurable lesions as the only site of measurable disease, including any
of the following:

- Osteoblastic bone metastases

- Ascites

- Pleural or pericardial effusions

- Carcinomatous lymphangitis of the lung

- Progressive disease after prior treatment with a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor
(e.g., letrozole or anastrozole) in an adjuvant or advanced disease setting

- HER-2 amplification ≥ 2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization

- No clinical symptoms or history of CNS or leptomeningeal metastases (no imaging is
required)

- No visceral involvement with risk for organ dysfunction

- Hormone receptor status:

- Estrogen receptor- and/or progesterone receptor-positive tumor

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- 18 and over

Sex

- Female

Menopausal status

- Postmenopausal, defined by 1 of the following:

- At least 55 years of age

- Less than 55 years of age with spontaneous cessation of menses for ≥ 1 year

- Less than 55 years of age with spontaneous cessation of menses within the past
year, but amenorrheic with biochemical evidence of postmenopausal status

- Underwent prior bilateral oophorectomy

- Radiation or chemically induced menopause (treatment with luteinizing
hormone-releasing hormone antagonists must continue during study treatment)

Performance status

- WHO 0-1

Life expectancy

- Not specified

Hematopoietic

- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

- AST and ALT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal

Renal

- Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min

Cardiovascular

- No uncontrolled cardiac disease, including any of the following:

- Unstable angina

- Arrhythmia

- Hypertension

- No history of congestive heart failure

- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months

- LVEF > 50% by echocardiogram

Pulmonary

- No severe dyspnea at rest

Other

- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in
situ of the cervix or localized nonmelanoma skin cancer

- No psychiatric disability that would preclude study participation or giving informed
consent

- No active autoimmune disease

- No uncontrolled diabetes

- No other serious underlying medical condition that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- No prior trastuzumab (Herceptin®)

Chemotherapy

- Prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy allowed

- No prior palliative chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

- See Disease Characteristics

Radiotherapy

- See Disease Characteristics

Surgery

- Not specified

Other

- More than 1 month since prior experimental drugs on another clinical trial

- No concurrent drugs that contraindicate study treatment

- No other concurrent anticancer drugs

- No other concurrent investigational drugs

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

Objective response rate as assessed by CT scan or MRI every 3 months

Outcome Time Frame:

3 months

Safety Issue:

No

Principal Investigator

Dieter Koeberle, MD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Kantonsspital St. Gallen

Authority:

Switzerland: Swissmedic

Study ID:

SAKK 23/03

NCT ID:

NCT00238290

Start Date:

May 2005

Completion Date:

April 2011

Related Keywords:

  • Breast Cancer
  • recurrent breast cancer
  • stage IIIA breast cancer
  • stage IIIB breast cancer
  • stage IIIC breast cancer
  • stage IV breast cancer
  • Breast Neoplasms

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