A Phase II Trial to Evaluate the Combination of ZD1839 (Iressa) and Fulvestrant (Faslodex®) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic breast cancer
- postmenopausal females with amenorrhoea > 12 months and an intact uterus
- FSH levels within postmenopausal range or have undergone a bilateral oophorectomy
- ER &/or PR positive
- previous adjuvant hormone therapy > 12 months prior to enrolment
- previous adjuvant chemotherapy > 6 months prior to enrolment
- measurable disease according to RECIST and/or non measurable bone disease
- life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status (PS) of 0 to 1.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Male
- life-threatening metastatic visceral disease
- evidence of clinically active interstitial lung disease
- ER and PR negative
- treatment with LHRH analogues < 3 months prior to enrolment
- patients who have restarted menses or do not have FSH levels within the
postmenopausal range
- treatment with strontium - 90 (or other radio pharmaceutical) within the previous 3
months
- Treatment with hormonotherapy and/or chemotherapy for advanced disease
- extensive radiotherapy to measurable lesions within the last 4 weeks (i.e. >30% of
bone marrow, e.g. whole of pelvis or half of spine)
- currently receiving oestrogen replacement therapy
- treatment with a non-approved or experimental drug within 4 weeks before enrolment
- absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 1.5 x 109/litre (L) or platelets less than
100 x 109/L , serum bilirubin greater than 1.25 times the upper limit of reference
range (ULRR, serum creatinine greater than 1.5 mg/dL, alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) greater than 2.5 times the ULRR if no
demonstrable liver metastases, or greater than 5 times the ULRR in the presence of
liver metastases, history of bleeding diathesis or long term or present anticoagulant
therapy (other than antiplatelet therapy
- any unresolved chronic toxicity greater than CTC grade 2 from previous anticancer
therapy
- concomitant use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampicin, known
- severe hypersensitivity to ZD1839 or fulvestrant or any of the excipients of this
product.