Know Cancer

or
forgot password

Randomized Phase III Clinical Study Comparing Postoperative UFT+LV, UFT+LV/UFT and UFT+LV+PSK/UFT+PSK Therapies for Stage III Colorectal Cancer


Phase 3
20 Years
80 Years
Open (Enrolling)
Both
Colorectal Cancer

Thank you

Trial Information

Randomized Phase III Clinical Study Comparing Postoperative UFT+LV, UFT+LV/UFT and UFT+LV+PSK/UFT+PSK Therapies for Stage III Colorectal Cancer


A multicenter randomized open-label controlled study is conducted on patients with
histological stage III and curability A or B colorectal cancer [according to General Rules
for Clinical and Pathological Studies on Cancer of the Colon, Rectum and Anus, 6th edition
(Japanese Classification of Colorectal Cancer, English edition), also according to pTNM
classification to facilitate overseas publication] given postoperative oral therapy of
tegafur-uracil plus leucovorin (UFT+LV) (5 courses), UFT+LV (5 courses) / UFT (1 year), or
UFT+LV+PSK (5 courses) / UFT+PSK (1 year). The usefulness of the three regimens as
postoperative adjuvant therapy was evaluated by comparing the disease-free survival rate
(DFR), overall survival rate (OS), incidence and severity of adverse event, and quality of
life (QOL).


Inclusion Criteria:



1. Patients with primary colonic carcinoma or rectal carcinoma of histological stage
III, who have undergone histological curability A or B surgeries

2. Patients evaluated histologically as lymph node metastasis positive

3. Patients aged between 20 and 80 years, inclusive, at the time of acquisition of
informed consent

4. Patients with performance status 0 to 2

5. Patients who have not received preoperative cancer therapy (radiotherapy,
chemotherapy or immunotherapy)

6. Gastrointestinal function: Patients with no diarrhea (watery stool)

7. Patients without severe impairment of renal, hepatic and bone marrow functions

8. Patients with no serious concurrent complications (such as infection)

9. Patients who have given written informed consent to participate in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients graded as curability C

2. Patients with stenosis not capable of oral intake

3. Among disease stage IIIa cases, those that are si/n(-) and ai/n(-)

4. Patients with fresh hemorrhage from the gastrointestinal tract

5. Patients with retention of body fluid necessitating treatment

6. Patients with infection, intestinal palsy or intestinal occlusion

7. Patients with the lower end of the tumor involving the peritoneal reflection

8. Patients with lower rectal cancer (Rb), involving the anal canal (P) or perianal skin
(E)

9. Patients with active multiple cancers; or even if the multiple cancers are
metachronous, have a disease-free period of less than 5 years (but excluding cancer
in situ and skin cancer)

10. Patients who are pregnant or hope to become pregnant during the study period

11. Patients with poorly controlled diabetes or are treated by continuous use of insulin

12. Patients with a history of ischemic heart disease

13. Patients with concurrent psychiatric disease or psychotic symptoms, and judged to
have difficulties participating in the study

14. Patients receiving continuous administration of steroids

15. Patients who have experienced serious drug allergy in the past

16. Others, patients judged by the investigator or subinvestigator to be inappropriate as
subject

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Outcome Measure:

3-years disease-free survival rate (DFS)

Outcome Time Frame:

5-years

Safety Issue:

Yes

Principal Investigator

Masahiro Asaka, MD, PhD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Hokkaido Gastrointestinal Cancer Study Group

Authority:

Japan: Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare

Study ID:

HGCSG-CAD

NCT ID:

NCT00209742

Start Date:

April 2005

Completion Date:

December 2012

Related Keywords:

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • Colorectal Cancer,UFT,LV,Krestin,adjuvant therapy,phase III
  • Colorectal Neoplasms

Name

Location