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Phase 2 Trial of BCNU Plus O6-Benzylguanine (NSC 637037) in the Treatment of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme


Phase 2
18 Years
N/A
Not Enrolling
Both
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

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Trial Information

Phase 2 Trial of BCNU Plus O6-Benzylguanine (NSC 637037) in the Treatment of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme


OBJECTIVES:

- Determine the activity of carmustine and O6-benzylguanine in patients with newly
diagnosed supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme not requiring immediate radiotherapy.

- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive O6-benzylguanine IV over 1 hour followed approximately 1 hour
later by carmustine IV over 1 hour on day 1. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks for a maximum
of 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are
then referred for radiotherapy. Patients who demonstrate tumor response after completion of
the third course of chemotherapy receive 6 additional courses after completion of
radiotherapy.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 19-36 patients will be accrued for this study.

Inclusion Criteria


DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme not
requiring immediate radiotherapy

- Measurable residual disease on a contrast-enhanced MRI or CT scan (for patients with
a medical contraindication for MRI) with a baseline scan obtained at the
corticosteroid dose the patient is receiving on the day of treatment

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- 18 and over

Performance status

- Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

- Not specified

Hematopoietic

- Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3

- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3

- Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL

Hepatic

- Bilirubin normal

- SGOT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal

- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL

- BUN no greater than 25 mg/dL

Pulmonary

- DLCO greater than 75% predicted

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 2 months after study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- Not specified

Chemotherapy

- Not specified

Endocrine therapy

- See Disease Characteristics

- Concurrent corticosteroids allowed if on stable dose for 3 days before study

Radiotherapy

- See Disease Characteristics

Surgery

- No more than 28 days since prior surgical resection or biopsy

Type of Study:

Interventional

Study Design:

Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Principal Investigator

Henry S. Friedman, MD

Investigator Role:

Study Chair

Investigator Affiliation:

Duke Cancer Institute

Authority:

United States: Federal Government

Study ID:

3318

NCT ID:

NCT00046878

Start Date:

Completion Date:

August 2002

Related Keywords:

  • Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
  • adult glioblastoma
  • adult giant cell glioblastoma
  • adult gliosarcoma
  • Glioblastoma
  • Nervous System Neoplasms
  • Central Nervous System Neoplasms

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